Legal status in Qatar

Per-substance legal status for Qatar, from sourced statutes where available. Legal information, not legal advice; drug laws change, so confirm with the destination’s embassy or drug authority before you travel.

88 confirmed substances0 not individually verifiedLast updated September 21, 2026

Confirmed legal status

1P-LSD

Legal status: 1P-LSD is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. Lysergide itself is at Table 1-B item 4 and the entry prints only «LSD,LSD-25» beside it. 1P-LSD was searched as 1-propionyl-LSD and by that abbreviation. The tables carry no analogue clause, so the lysergide entry does not extend to a propionylated prodrug. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, 1P-LSD, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

1P-LSD in Qatar, full detail →

2-FDCK

Legal status: 2-FDCK is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. Ketamine is not in the tables either, so there is no parent entry for a fluorinated analogue to attach to. The Ministry list does name methoxetamine, 3-methoxy phencyclidine and diphenidine, and 2-FDCK is on neither that list nor the tables. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, 2-FDCK, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

2-FDCK in Qatar, full detail →

25I-NBOMe

Legal status: 25I-NBOMe is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. It was searched as 25I-NBOMe, as NBOMe and as 2C-I-NBOMe. The nearest printed entries are brolamfetamine at Table 1-B item 15 and the twenty-three items of that list, none of which is an N-benzylphenethylamine. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, 25I-NBOMe, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

25I-NBOMe in Qatar, full detail →

2C-B

Legal status: 2C-B is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. Table 1-B item 15 prints «15 - BROLAMFETAMINE DOB 2,5 - dimethoxy-4-bromoamphetamine». That is the amphetamine, not the phenethylamine: 2C-B is 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine and differs by the alpha-methyl group. Mescaline at item 5 shows that the list does carry phenethylamines when it means to. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, 2C-B, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

2C-B in Qatar, full detail →

2C-E

Legal status: 2C-E is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. The 2C series is absent as a series. Table 1-B carries DOET at item 18, the four-ethyl amphetamine, which is 2C-E with an alpha-methyl group added, and the two are not the same compound. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, 2C-E, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

2C-E in Qatar, full detail →

2C-I

Legal status: 2C-I is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. Table 1-B carries no iodinated phenethylamine. The brominated amphetamine brolamfetamine at item 15 is the closest printed entry and is a different compound. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, 2C-I, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

2C-I in Qatar, full detail →

2C-T-7

Legal status: 2C-T-7 is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. Table 1-B carries no thio-substituted phenethylamine at all. The list runs to twenty-three items and the sulphur-bearing 2C compounds are not among them. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, 2C-T-7, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

2C-T-7 in Qatar, full detail →

3-MMC

Legal status: 3-MMC is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. The Ministry list does carry cathinones, including mephedrone printed as 4-methylmethcathinone and 4-MEC printed as 4-methylethcathinone. Both are four-methyl compounds. 3-MMC is the three-methyl isomer and is on neither the list nor the tables, and cathinone itself at Table 1-B item 16 is the unsubstituted alkaloid. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, 3-MMC, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

3-MMC in Qatar, full detail →

4-AcO-DMT

Legal status: 4-AcO-DMT is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. Psilocybine at Table 1-B item 10 is the four-phosphoryloxy compound and psilocine at item 9 is the four-hydroxy compound. 4-AcO-DMT is the four-acetoxy ester of psilocine, a third compound, and the tables carry no esters limb for that list. The esters and ethers limb at Table 2-A item 101 applies to that table only. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, 4-AcO-DMT, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

4-AcO-DMT in Qatar, full detail →

4-HO-MET

Legal status: 4-HO-MET is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. Psilocine at Table 1-B item 9 is 4-hydroxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine. 4-HO-MET carries an ethyl group in place of one methyl and is a different compound, and the list names its tryptamines one by one. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, 4-HO-MET, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

4-HO-MET in Qatar, full detail →

5-MeO-DMT (Bufo / Toad)

Legal status: 5-MeO-DMT is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. Table 1-B names DET at item 1, DMT at item 3 and DHT at item 2, so the tryptamines are listed individually. The five-methoxy compound is not among them, and no analogue clause extends DMT to it. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, 5-MeO-DMT, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

5-MeO-DMT (Bufo / Toad) in Qatar, full detail →

6-APB

Legal status: 6-APB is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. The benzofurans are absent as a class. Table 1-B names MDA at item 19 and MMDA at item 20, both methylenedioxy compounds, and a benzofuran ring is not a methylenedioxy ring. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, 6-APB, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

6-APB in Qatar, full detail →

7-Hydroxymitragynine (7-OH)

Legal status: 7-hydroxymitragynine is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. Neither this metabolite nor mitragynine nor the kratom plant appears anywhere. Table 4 prohibits five plants by name and Mitragyna speciosa is not one of them. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, 7-hydroxymitragynine, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

7-Hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) in Qatar, full detail →

Adderall

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2-B item 1 with item 9 of Law No. 9 of 1987. Adderall is a mixed amphetamine salts product rather than a molecule. Item 1 of that table names amphetamine, item 2 names dexamphetamine, and item 9 reads «The salts of the substances listed in this schedule whenever the existance of such salts possible», so the salts limb is what carries the product. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2-B item 1 with item 9 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Adderall, Table 2-B item 1 with item 9 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Adderall in Qatar, full detail →

Alcohol

Legal status: Alcohol is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. It is regulated outside the narcotics scheme altogether, under Qatar's licensing, customs and excise law, which this row did not audit. The tables name no ethanol entry and Table 3's preparation limits are drug-content limits, not alcohol-content limits. Import and sale of alcoholic drink in Qatar are controlled by a separate permit and customs regime that this row did not audit. An absence from the drug schedules is not a finding that the thing is permitted. It is a finding about which regime applies. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Alcohol, outside Law No. 9 of 1987, governed where applicable by licensing, customs and excise law · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Alcohol in Qatar, full detail →

Amanita muscaria

Legal status: Amanita muscaria is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. Table 4 prohibits five plants: Indian hemp, the opium poppy, all species of the genus Papaver, coca and khat. A fungus is not among them, and neither muscimol nor ibotenic acid is in either substance table. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Amanita muscaria, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Amanita muscaria in Qatar, full detail →

Amphetamine

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2-B item 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «1 - AMPHETAMINE (+)-2 amino-1-phenylpropane» at the head of the dangerous psychotropics table, with dexamphetamine following it at item 2. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2-B item 1 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Amphetamine, Table 2-B item 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Amphetamine in Qatar, full detail →

Amyl Nitrite

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2 section b, added by Decision 8 of 2026 of Law No. 9 of 1987. Article 2 of Ministerial Decision 8 of 2026 adds a single new item to section b of Table 2 reading «مجموعة نيتريت الألكيل (alkyl nitrites) بجميع مسمياتها وأنواعها وأشكالها», the alkyl nitrites group under all its names, types and forms. Amyl nitrite is an alkyl nitrite, so the group limb reaches it without naming it. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2 section b, added by Decision 8 of 2026 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Amyl nitrite, Table 2 section b, added by Decision 8 of 2026 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Amyl Nitrite in Qatar, full detail →

Ayahuasca

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar through its proved DMT constituent, and reached through that entry at Table 1-B item 3 of Law No. 9 of 1987 rather than under its own name, which it is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 by. Ayahuasca is a brew and not a molecule. Its active tryptamine is DMT, which the annex prints at Table 1-B item 3 as «3- DMT N,N-dimethyltryptamine». The banisteriopsis vine and the chacruna leaf are not among Table 4's five prohibited plants, so the plant limb does not reach the preparation and the tryptamine entry does. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure is the DMT exposure and it arrives only once that constituent is proved. It runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The DMT entry at Table 1-B item 3 that carries this row was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Ayahuasca, resolved through the DMT entry at Table 1-B item 3 of Law No. 9 of 1987 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the constituent entry is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Ayahuasca in Qatar, full detail →

Barbiturates

Legal status: Controlled member by member, and the members do not all sit in the same regime, which is what makes a single answer for this row wrong. Secobarbital is in the criminal tables, at Table 2-B item 13, printed as «13 - SECOBARBITAL 5-allyl-5-(1-methylbutyl) barbituric acid», and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 8 of 2026 restates that item. Every other barbiturate located sits instead on the Ministry of Public Health list of controlled psychotropic medicines: amobarbital at entry 1, butalbital at 3, cyclobarbital at 5, pentobarbital at 9, allobarbital at 10, barbital at 14, butobarbital at 18, methylphenobarbital at 52, phenobarbital at 63, secbutabarbital at 69 and vinylbital at 73. A probe of the Gazette annex for the letters barbit returns exactly one hit, and it is secobarbital. The family name is not named in Table 1 or Table 2. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure splits with the member, and that split is the answer for this row. For secobarbital, which is at Table 2-B item 13, the Law No. 9 of 1987 penalties engage in full. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. For every other barbiturate located, the regime is Law No. 19 of 1993 instead. Law No. 19 of 1993 carries its own penalties and they are nothing like Law No. 9's. Article 15 provides at most three years, or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals, or either of them alone, for a breach of its article 3, doubles that on recidivism, and orders confiscation of the substance and of the apparatus and vessels used in every case. Article 16 provides at most two years or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals for a doctor who issues a prescription without medical justification, and adds closure of the clinic and revocation of the licence on recidivism. Article 17 provides at most one year or a fine of at most five thousand riyals for supplying for consumption or facilitating it, and for a licensee who uses the substance outside the permitted purpose. There is no capital or life term in that Law and no quantity threshold anywhere in it. Whether the offence reaches this row at all is exactly what was not established.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. For a member that sits on the psychotropic medicines list instead, Law No. 19 of 1993 supplies the route: its article 2 permits personal possession within a doctor's prescribed quantity, article 10 caps one prescription at sixty days for a chronic illness and ten days otherwise, and article 11 bars dispensing more than seven days after the prescription was written.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. For a barbiturate other than secobarbital the guideline's psychotropic allowance of two months applies instead of the thirty-day narcotic allowance. The member listings were read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, the barbiturates, split between Table 2-B item 13 of Law No. 9 of 1987 for secobarbital and Law No. 19 of 1993 for the rest · Qatar, Law No. 19 of 1993 on the regulation of dealing in psychoactive substances, consolidated text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=138&language=ar on 22 September 2026, whose own schedule note returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as images, so the current substance list was not obtainable from the portal · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Barbiturates in Qatar, full detail →

Benzodiazepines

Legal status: Controlled member by member as psychotropic medicines, and the family name is not named in Table 1 or Table 2 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and neither is any of its members. The Ministry of Public Health list of controlled psychotropic medicines names about thirty of them, among them alprazolam at entry 11, clonazepam at 22, diazepam at 28, lorazepam at 45 and nimetazepam at 55, along with the designer analogues clonazolam, diclazepam, flualprazolam and phenazepam. A probe of the Gazette annex for the letters azepam returns zero, and that zero is real: no benzodiazepine sits in the criminal tables. Etizolam, a thienodiazepine, is on neither the Ministry list nor the tables. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure for a named member is not capital and not life. Law No. 19 of 1993 carries its own penalties and they are nothing like Law No. 9's. Article 15 provides at most three years, or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals, or either of them alone, for a breach of its article 3, doubles that on recidivism, and orders confiscation of the substance and of the apparatus and vessels used in every case. Article 16 provides at most two years or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals for a doctor who issues a prescription without medical justification, and adds closure of the clinic and revocation of the licence on recidivism. Article 17 provides at most one year or a fine of at most five thousand riyals for supplying for consumption or facilitating it, and for a licensee who uses the substance outside the permitted purpose. There is no capital or life term in that Law and no quantity threshold anywhere in it. For completeness, the figures Law No. 9 of 1987 carries are these. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and Law No. 19 of 1993 states its terms. Article 2 permits individuals to hold these substances for their own personal use on purely health grounds, within the quantities a licensed doctor prescribes, and lets pharmacists dispense only against such a prescription. Article 10 limits one prescription to a quantity sufficient for sixty days in a chronic illness and ten days in any other, and bars a doctor from writing one for himself. Article 11 bars a pharmacy from dispensing a psychotropic prescription more than seven days after it was written, bars dispensing one carrying an erasure or a correction, and bars using one twice. A foreign prescription satisfies none of those conditions on its own.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a controlled psychotropic medicine the quantity allowed is two months. If someone else carries it, the guideline asks for their identity document, and for a written authorisation where they are not a parent, sibling or spouse. The member listings were read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, the benzodiazepines, resolved member by member under Law No. 19 of 1993 and absent as a class from the Law No. 9 of 1987 tables · Qatar, Law No. 19 of 1993 on the regulation of dealing in psychoactive substances, consolidated text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=138&language=ar on 22 September 2026, whose own schedule note returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as images, so the current substance list was not obtainable from the portal · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Benzodiazepines in Qatar, full detail →

Buprenorphine

Legal status: Controlled as a psychotropic medicine in Qatar under Law No. 19 of 1993, named at entry 2 of the Ministry of Public Health list of controlled psychotropic medicines in the State of Qatar, and it is not named in Table 1 or Table 2 of Law No. 9 of 1987. It sits second on that list, between amobarbital and butalbital. It is not in the narcotic tables of Law No. 9 of 1987, which is the finding that matters most here because the opioids around it, morphine, methadone, oxycodone and codeine, all are. Article 1 of Law No. 19 of 1993 makes the substances, medicines, drugs and pharmaceutical preparations set out in its attached schedules psychoactive substances for that Law, and article 14 gives the Minister of Public Health the parallel power to amend those schedules. The distinction between the two Laws is the whole of this row: a controlled-medicine listing is not a placement in the criminal tables. The current substance schedule of Law No. 19 of 1993 is not published on the Al Meezan portal, whose schedule note for that Law returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as two images, so the Ministry's own list is the best published evidence located for this placement. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the Ministry list and the ministerial decisions read at the publisher on 22 September 2026.
Consequences if caught: The exposure here is not capital and not life, and saying so precisely is the point of this row. Law No. 19 of 1993 carries its own penalties and they are nothing like Law No. 9's. Article 15 provides at most three years, or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals, or either of them alone, for a breach of its article 3, doubles that on recidivism, and orders confiscation of the substance and of the apparatus and vessels used in every case. Article 16 provides at most two years or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals for a doctor who issues a prescription without medical justification, and adds closure of the clinic and revocation of the licence on recidivism. Article 17 provides at most one year or a fine of at most five thousand riyals for supplying for consumption or facilitating it, and for a licensee who uses the substance outside the permitted purpose. There is no capital or life term in that Law and no quantity threshold anywhere in it. For completeness, the figures Law No. 9 of 1987 carries are these. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and Law No. 19 of 1993 states its terms. Article 2 permits individuals to hold these substances for their own personal use on purely health grounds, within the quantities a licensed doctor prescribes, and lets pharmacists dispense only against such a prescription. Article 10 limits one prescription to a quantity sufficient for sixty days in a chronic illness and ten days in any other, and bars a doctor from writing one for himself. Article 11 bars a pharmacy from dispensing a psychotropic prescription more than seven days after it was written, bars dispensing one carrying an erasure or a correction, and bars using one twice. A foreign prescription satisfies none of those conditions on its own.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a controlled psychotropic medicine the quantity allowed is two months. If someone else carries it, the guideline asks for their identity document, and for a written authorisation where they are not a parent, sibling or spouse. The entry 2 listing was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Buprenorphine, controlled psychotropic medicine under Law No. 19 of 1993, entry 2 of the Ministry of Public Health list, not in the Law No. 9 of 1987 tables · Qatar, Law No. 19 of 1993 on the regulation of dealing in psychoactive substances, consolidated text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=138&language=ar on 22 September 2026, whose own schedule note returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as images, so the current substance list was not obtainable from the portal · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Buprenorphine in Qatar, full detail →

Caffeine

Legal status: Caffeine is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. It is regulated outside the narcotics scheme altogether, under Qatar's food and medicines regulation, which this row did not audit. The tables name no caffeine entry. The closest printed entry is fenetylline at Table 2-B item 10, which is a theophylline linked to amphetamine and which the table reaches for the amphetamine half rather than for the xanthine. An absence from the drug schedules is not a finding that the thing is permitted. It is a finding about which regime applies. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Caffeine, outside Law No. 9 of 1987, governed where applicable by food and medicines regulation · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Caffeine in Qatar, full detail →

Cannabinol

Legal status: Cannabinol is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. Table 1-B item 13 names tetrahydrocannabinol and lists its isomers. Cannabinol is a different molecule, fully aromatic in the third ring, and the Ministry list names dronabinol, which is the delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol isomer, rather than cannabinol. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Cannabinol, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Cannabinol in Qatar, full detail →

Cannabis / THC

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 1-A item 2 and Table 4 item 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «2- CANNABIS and CANNABIS RESIN» in the first table, and Table 4 item 1, which opens «القنب الهندي», separately prohibits the cultivation of the Indian hemp plant, male or female, in all its names including hashish, so the plant and the product are reached by different limbs. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 1-A item 2 and Table 4 item 1 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Cannabis, Table 1-A item 2 and Table 4 item 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Cannabis / THC in Qatar, full detail →

Cathinone

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 1-B item 16 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «16 - CATHINONE (-) alpha aminopropiophenone», and the entry names the levorotatory alkaloid. Cathine, the other khat alkaloid, is not in this table at all and appears instead on the Ministry list of controlled psychotropic medicines. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 1-B item 16 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Cathinone, Table 1-B item 16 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Cathinone in Qatar, full detail →

CBD

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar where the material answers a limb that names it by description rather than by name, and it is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 under its own name. CBD is cannabidiol. It is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 and it is on none of the three Ministry lists, and Table 1-B item 13 covers tetrahydrocannabinol isomers, which it is not. Two limbs can still reach a particular product. If the material is a preparation of chemically synthesised cannabinoids it falls in the item added to section a of Table 1 by article 2 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024, «8 - مستحضرات القُنيبات المخلقة كيميائياً بجميع أسمائها وأشكالها وتركيباتها الصناعية.». If it is plant material or resin it meets Table 1-A item 2, cannabis and cannabis resin, and Table 4 item 1, and Table 5 excludes only hemp stalk fibre and roasted non-germinable hemp seed, not an extract. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties and they attach to this row only if the material answers the described limb. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Whether the offence reaches this row at all is exactly what was not established.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. The item 8 limb added to section a of Table 1 by Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 was read at the publisher on 22 September 2026, together with that decision's two other articles.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, CBD, Table 1 section a item 8 of Law No. 9 of 1987 as added by Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024, applicability conditional on the material · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the added item is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

CBD in Qatar, full detail →

Clonazepam

Legal status: Controlled as a psychotropic medicine in Qatar under Law No. 19 of 1993, named at entry 22 of the Ministry of Public Health list of controlled psychotropic medicines in the State of Qatar, and it is not named in Table 1 or Table 2 of Law No. 9 of 1987. Clonazolam, a designer analogue, is a separate entry at 23 of the same list, so the analogue is named rather than swept in with the parent. Article 1 of Law No. 19 of 1993 makes the substances, medicines, drugs and pharmaceutical preparations set out in its attached schedules psychoactive substances for that Law, and article 14 gives the Minister of Public Health the parallel power to amend those schedules. The distinction between the two Laws is the whole of this row: a controlled-medicine listing is not a placement in the criminal tables. The current substance schedule of Law No. 19 of 1993 is not published on the Al Meezan portal, whose schedule note for that Law returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as two images, so the Ministry's own list is the best published evidence located for this placement. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the Ministry list and the ministerial decisions read at the publisher on 22 September 2026.
Consequences if caught: The exposure here is not capital and not life, and saying so precisely is the point of this row. Law No. 19 of 1993 carries its own penalties and they are nothing like Law No. 9's. Article 15 provides at most three years, or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals, or either of them alone, for a breach of its article 3, doubles that on recidivism, and orders confiscation of the substance and of the apparatus and vessels used in every case. Article 16 provides at most two years or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals for a doctor who issues a prescription without medical justification, and adds closure of the clinic and revocation of the licence on recidivism. Article 17 provides at most one year or a fine of at most five thousand riyals for supplying for consumption or facilitating it, and for a licensee who uses the substance outside the permitted purpose. There is no capital or life term in that Law and no quantity threshold anywhere in it. For completeness, the figures Law No. 9 of 1987 carries are these. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and Law No. 19 of 1993 states its terms. Article 2 permits individuals to hold these substances for their own personal use on purely health grounds, within the quantities a licensed doctor prescribes, and lets pharmacists dispense only against such a prescription. Article 10 limits one prescription to a quantity sufficient for sixty days in a chronic illness and ten days in any other, and bars a doctor from writing one for himself. Article 11 bars a pharmacy from dispensing a psychotropic prescription more than seven days after it was written, bars dispensing one carrying an erasure or a correction, and bars using one twice. A foreign prescription satisfies none of those conditions on its own.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a controlled psychotropic medicine the quantity allowed is two months. If someone else carries it, the guideline asks for their identity document, and for a written authorisation where they are not a parent, sibling or spouse. The entry 22 listing was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Clonazepam, controlled psychotropic medicine under Law No. 19 of 1993, entry 22 of the Ministry of Public Health list, not in the Law No. 9 of 1987 tables · Qatar, Law No. 19 of 1993 on the regulation of dealing in psychoactive substances, consolidated text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=138&language=ar on 22 September 2026, whose own schedule note returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as images, so the current substance list was not obtainable from the portal · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Clonazepam in Qatar, full detail →

Cocaine

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2-A item 17 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «17- COCAINE (methyl ester of benzoylecgonine)», and the Arabic paragraph attached to that entry expressly names Cocaine Base as well, so the entry is not confined to the salt. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 item 2 removes preparations of cocaine containing not more than 0.1 per cent of cocaine calculated as cocaine base. Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 rewrote item 1 of that table and left item 2 as it stands, so this is the figure that applies.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2-A item 17 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Cocaine, Table 2-A item 17 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Cocaine in Qatar, full detail →

Codeine

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2-A item 91 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «91- CODEINE( 3-methylmorphine)», and item 1 of Table 3 removes codeine preparations from the Law on stated strength conditions, which Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 rewrote. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 matters here more than for most rows. Its item 1 removes preparations of acetyldihydrocodeine, codeine, dihydrocodeine, ethylmorphine, nicocodine, nicodicodine, norcodeine and pholcodine from the Law on stated strength conditions, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced the closing text of that item with «المستحضر الصيدلاني الذي يحتوي على أية مادة مخدرة من المواد المبينة أعلاه عدا أقراصها وحقنها التي تحتوي على أية مادة فعالة أخرى عندما تكون هذه المادة المخدرة في هذا المستحضر مركبة مع مادة أو أكثر من مادة غير مخدرة لا يزيد على (100) ملجرام من المادة المخدرة في الوحدة الدوائية الواحدة ونسبة تركيز لا تزيد عن (2.5%) في المستحضر غير المتجزئ.», whose own English rendering in the decision reads (The pharmaceutical products which contains any narcotic substances from the above list except its tablets and injections from with non-active ingredients when compounded with one or more other non-narcotic substances and containing not more than 100 milligrams of the drug per dosage unit and with concentration of not more than 2.5% in undivided preparations).. The threshold is therefore not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation. The 1987 annex printed 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent, so a reading taken from the annex alone is out by a factor of ten on both figures.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2-A item 91 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Codeine, Table 2-A item 91 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Codeine in Qatar, full detail →

Crack Cocaine

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2-A item 17 of Law No. 9 of 1987. Crack is cocaine base rather than a separate molecule, and the Arabic paragraph attached to the cocaine entry at item 17 expressly names Cocaine Base, so the base form is reached by the printed entry and not by inference. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 item 2 removes preparations of cocaine containing not more than 0.1 per cent of cocaine calculated as cocaine base. Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 rewrote item 1 of that table and left item 2 as it stands, so this is the figure that applies.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2-A item 17 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Crack cocaine, Table 2-A item 17 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Crack Cocaine in Qatar, full detail →

Delta-8-THC

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 1-B item 13 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints item 13 as «Tetrahydrocannabinol, the following isomers» and then lists them: 6a(10a), 6a(7), 7, 8, 9, 10, 9(11) and their stereochemical variants. The delta-8 isomer is named in that list, so this row does not rest on reading a general cannabinoid term. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 1-B item 13 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Delta-8-THC, Table 1-B item 13 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Delta-8-THC in Qatar, full detail →

Diazepam

Legal status: Controlled as a psychotropic medicine in Qatar under Law No. 19 of 1993, named at entry 28 of the Ministry of Public Health list of controlled psychotropic medicines in the State of Qatar, and it is not named in Table 1 or Table 2 of Law No. 9 of 1987. Diclazepam, its designer analogue, is the next entry at 29, and nordazepam, its active metabolite, is at 57. Article 1 of Law No. 19 of 1993 makes the substances, medicines, drugs and pharmaceutical preparations set out in its attached schedules psychoactive substances for that Law, and article 14 gives the Minister of Public Health the parallel power to amend those schedules. The distinction between the two Laws is the whole of this row: a controlled-medicine listing is not a placement in the criminal tables. The current substance schedule of Law No. 19 of 1993 is not published on the Al Meezan portal, whose schedule note for that Law returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as two images, so the Ministry's own list is the best published evidence located for this placement. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the Ministry list and the ministerial decisions read at the publisher on 22 September 2026.
Consequences if caught: The exposure here is not capital and not life, and saying so precisely is the point of this row. Law No. 19 of 1993 carries its own penalties and they are nothing like Law No. 9's. Article 15 provides at most three years, or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals, or either of them alone, for a breach of its article 3, doubles that on recidivism, and orders confiscation of the substance and of the apparatus and vessels used in every case. Article 16 provides at most two years or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals for a doctor who issues a prescription without medical justification, and adds closure of the clinic and revocation of the licence on recidivism. Article 17 provides at most one year or a fine of at most five thousand riyals for supplying for consumption or facilitating it, and for a licensee who uses the substance outside the permitted purpose. There is no capital or life term in that Law and no quantity threshold anywhere in it. For completeness, the figures Law No. 9 of 1987 carries are these. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and Law No. 19 of 1993 states its terms. Article 2 permits individuals to hold these substances for their own personal use on purely health grounds, within the quantities a licensed doctor prescribes, and lets pharmacists dispense only against such a prescription. Article 10 limits one prescription to a quantity sufficient for sixty days in a chronic illness and ten days in any other, and bars a doctor from writing one for himself. Article 11 bars a pharmacy from dispensing a psychotropic prescription more than seven days after it was written, bars dispensing one carrying an erasure or a correction, and bars using one twice. A foreign prescription satisfies none of those conditions on its own.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a controlled psychotropic medicine the quantity allowed is two months. If someone else carries it, the guideline asks for their identity document, and for a written authorisation where they are not a parent, sibling or spouse. The entry 28 listing was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Diazepam, controlled psychotropic medicine under Law No. 19 of 1993, entry 28 of the Ministry of Public Health list, not in the Law No. 9 of 1987 tables · Qatar, Law No. 19 of 1993 on the regulation of dealing in psychoactive substances, consolidated text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=138&language=ar on 22 September 2026, whose own schedule note returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as images, so the current substance list was not obtainable from the portal · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Diazepam in Qatar, full detail →

DMT

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 1-B item 3 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «3- DMT N,N-dimethyltryptamine». The same list carries DET at item 1 and DHT at item 2, so the tryptamines are listed one by one and not as a family. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 1-B item 3 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, DMT, Table 1-B item 3 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

DMT in Qatar, full detail →

DOM

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 1-B item 11 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «11- STP,DOM 2-amino-1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-methyl)phenylpropane», so the street abbreviation STP is part of the printed entry. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 1-B item 11 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, DOM, Table 1-B item 11 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

DOM in Qatar, full detail →

DXM

Legal status: Expressly excluded from Qatar's narcotics table, which is a stronger position than mere absence, and it is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 anywhere else. The annex prints the exclusion as its own line at the foot of Table 2-A, immediately after the salts limb at item 102: «Dextromethorphan (+) -3-methoxy-N-methylmorphinan) and dextrophan((+)-3-hydroxy N-methylmorphinan) are specifically excluded from this schedule». Both the antitussive and its active metabolite are named. The morphinans around them are controlled, levomethorphan at item 44 and racemethorphan at item 82, so the exclusion is a deliberate carve-out of the dextrorotatory pair and not an oversight. Dextromethorphan is on none of the three Ministry lists either. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties, set out so that the exclusion can be measured against them. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. The exclusion line at the foot of Table 2-A was read on the page image on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, DXM, expressly excluded by the printed text at the foot of Table 2-A of Law No. 9 of 1987, and absent from Tables 1, 2 and 4 otherwise · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

DXM in Qatar, full detail →

Ephedrine

Legal status: Ephedrine is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. A probe for the letters ephedr on the Ministry lists returns two hits and both of them are mephedrone. Ephedrine itself appears on none of the three lists and in neither substance table, and the tables carry no precursor schedule at all. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Ephedrine, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Ephedrine in Qatar, full detail →

Etizolam

Legal status: Etizolam is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. The Ministry list of controlled psychotropic medicines names about thirty benzodiazepines including the designer analogues clonazolam, diclazepam, flualprazolam and phenazepam. Etizolam, a thienodiazepine, is not among them, and it is in neither substance table. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Etizolam, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Etizolam in Qatar, full detail →

Fentanyl

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2-A item 37 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «37- FENTANYL (1-phenethyl-4-N-propionylanilinopiperidine)», and items 103 to 108 of the same table separately name alfentanil and four fentanyl analogues, so the analogues are listed individually rather than swept in. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 can remove a finished preparation from the Law entirely. Its item 1, as replaced by article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024, now covers a pharmaceutical product containing any narcotic from the list above it, compounded with one or more non-narcotic substances, at not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation. The 1987 annex printed 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent, so the current figures are ten times the printed ones and the strength of the product has to be checked against the current text.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2-A item 37 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Fentanyl, Table 2-A item 37 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Fentanyl in Qatar, full detail →

Gabapentin

Legal status: Controlled as a psychotropic medicine in Qatar under Law No. 19 of 1993, named at entry 78 of the Ministry of Public Health list of controlled psychotropic medicines in the State of Qatar, and it is not named in Table 1 or Table 2 of Law No. 9 of 1987. It is the last entry on that list. The cell this one replaces attributed the placement to Ministerial Decision 16 of 2019. That decision could not be found on the Al Meezan portal on 22 September 2026, so it is named here and not relied on, and the Ministry list is the evidence for the placement while the placing instrument is not. Article 1 of Law No. 19 of 1993 makes the substances, medicines, drugs and pharmaceutical preparations set out in its attached schedules psychoactive substances for that Law, and article 14 gives the Minister of Public Health the parallel power to amend those schedules. The distinction between the two Laws is the whole of this row: a controlled-medicine listing is not a placement in the criminal tables. The current substance schedule of Law No. 19 of 1993 is not published on the Al Meezan portal, whose schedule note for that Law returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as two images, so the Ministry's own list is the best published evidence located for this placement. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the Ministry list and the ministerial decisions read at the publisher on 22 September 2026.
Consequences if caught: The exposure here is not capital and not life, and saying so precisely is the point of this row. Law No. 19 of 1993 carries its own penalties and they are nothing like Law No. 9's. Article 15 provides at most three years, or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals, or either of them alone, for a breach of its article 3, doubles that on recidivism, and orders confiscation of the substance and of the apparatus and vessels used in every case. Article 16 provides at most two years or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals for a doctor who issues a prescription without medical justification, and adds closure of the clinic and revocation of the licence on recidivism. Article 17 provides at most one year or a fine of at most five thousand riyals for supplying for consumption or facilitating it, and for a licensee who uses the substance outside the permitted purpose. There is no capital or life term in that Law and no quantity threshold anywhere in it. For completeness, the figures Law No. 9 of 1987 carries are these. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and Law No. 19 of 1993 states its terms. Article 2 permits individuals to hold these substances for their own personal use on purely health grounds, within the quantities a licensed doctor prescribes, and lets pharmacists dispense only against such a prescription. Article 10 limits one prescription to a quantity sufficient for sixty days in a chronic illness and ten days in any other, and bars a doctor from writing one for himself. Article 11 bars a pharmacy from dispensing a psychotropic prescription more than seven days after it was written, bars dispensing one carrying an erasure or a correction, and bars using one twice. A foreign prescription satisfies none of those conditions on its own.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a controlled psychotropic medicine the quantity allowed is two months. If someone else carries it, the guideline asks for their identity document, and for a written authorisation where they are not a parent, sibling or spouse. The entry 78 listing was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Gabapentin, controlled psychotropic medicine under Law No. 19 of 1993, entry 78 of the Ministry of Public Health list, not in the Law No. 9 of 1987 tables · Qatar, Law No. 19 of 1993 on the regulation of dealing in psychoactive substances, consolidated text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=138&language=ar on 22 September 2026, whose own schedule note returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as images, so the current substance list was not obtainable from the portal · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Gabapentin in Qatar, full detail →

GBL

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2, added by Decision 2 of 2025 of Law No. 9 of 1987. Article 2 of Ministerial Decision 2 of 2025 reads «يُضاف إلى قائمة الأسماء المدرجة بالجدول رقم (2) الملحق بالقانون رقم (9) لسنة 1987 المشار إليه، العقاران التاليان:», and the second of the two drugs it adds is printed as GBL (Gamma-Butyrolactone), beside GHB. GBL was not in the second schedule of Law No. 19 of 1993 beforehand, so unlike GHB it did not move between regimes, it entered the criminal tables directly. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2, added by Decision 2 of 2025 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, GBL, Table 2, added by Decision 2 of 2025 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

GBL in Qatar, full detail →

GHB

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2, added by Decision 2 of 2025 of Law No. 9 of 1987. Article 2 of Ministerial Decision 2 of 2025 reads «يُضاف إلى قائمة الأسماء المدرجة بالجدول رقم (2) الملحق بالقانون رقم (9) لسنة 1987 المشار إليه، العقاران التاليان:», adding to the list of names in Table 2 the two following drugs, printed as GHB (Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid) and GBL (Gamma-Butyrolactone). Article 1 of the same decision first deletes GHB from the second schedule of Law No. 19 of 1993, where Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 had put it, so this substance moved from the medicines regime into the criminal tables. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2, added by Decision 2 of 2025 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, GHB, Table 2, added by Decision 2 of 2025 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

GHB in Qatar, full detail →

Heroin

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 1-A item 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «5- HEROIN ( diacetylmorphine)» in the first table, the shorter and graver of the two, alongside acetorphine, cannabis, desomorphine, etorphine and ketobemidone. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 can remove a finished preparation from the Law entirely. Its item 1, as replaced by article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024, now covers a pharmaceutical product containing any narcotic from the list above it, compounded with one or more non-narcotic substances, at not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation. The 1987 annex printed 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent, so the current figures are ten times the printed ones and the strength of the product has to be checked against the current text.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 1-A item 5 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Heroin, Table 1-A item 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Heroin in Qatar, full detail →

HHC

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar where the material answers a limb that names it by description rather than by name, and it is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 under its own name. HHC is hexahydrocannabinol, a hydrogenated cannabinoid rather than a tetrahydrocannabinol isomer, so Table 1-B item 13, which lists the isomers 6a(10a), 6a(7), 7, 8, 9, 10 and 9(11) and their stereochemical variants, does not reach it. What can reach it is the item added to section a of Table 1 by article 2 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024, «8 - مستحضرات القُنيبات المخلقة كيميائياً بجميع أسمائها وأشكالها وتركيباتها الصناعية.», preparations of chemically synthesised cannabinoids under all their names, forms and synthetic compositions. HHC sold commercially is made by hydrogenating cannabidiol, which is a chemical synthesis, so the limb turns on a fact about the material rather than on a name. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties and they attach to this row only if the material answers the described limb. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Whether the offence reaches this row at all is exactly what was not established.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. The item 8 limb added to section a of Table 1 by Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 was read at the publisher on 22 September 2026, together with that decision's two other articles.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, HHC, Table 1 section a item 8 of Law No. 9 of 1987 as added by Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024, applicability conditional on the material · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the added item is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

HHC in Qatar, full detail →

Hydrocodone

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2-A item 39 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «39- HYDROCODONE (dihydrocodeinone)». Dihydrocodeine is a different entry at item 93 of the same table, and the two are not interchangeable. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 can remove a finished preparation from the Law entirely. Its item 1, as replaced by article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024, now covers a pharmaceutical product containing any narcotic from the list above it, compounded with one or more non-narcotic substances, at not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation. The 1987 annex printed 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent, so the current figures are ten times the printed ones and the strength of the product has to be checked against the current text.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2-A item 39 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Hydrocodone, Table 2-A item 39 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Hydrocodone in Qatar, full detail →

Ketamine

Legal status: Ketamine is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. The Ministry list does name methoxetamine, 3-methoxy phencyclidine and diphenidine, and phencyclidine itself is at Table 2-B item 7 with three of its analogues at Table 1-B items 7, 8 and 12. Ketamine is on none of the three lists and in neither table, which is a striking absence rather than an oversight to assume away. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Ketamine, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Ketamine in Qatar, full detail →

Khat

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 4 item 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987. Table 4 item 5 reads «القات بجميع أصنافه ومسمياته», khat in all its varieties and names, and it is the fifth and last of the prohibited plants. The cell this one replaces also quoted «الكاثا (Catha edulis)» as part of the same entry. That wording is not printed on the page: the page image was read on 22 September 2026 and Table 4 prints five items, none of which carries a botanical binomial for this plant, so that half of the earlier quotation is not carried forward. The plant is reached as a plant. Its alkaloid cathinone is separately at Table 1-B item 16 and its other alkaloid cathine is on the Ministry list of controlled psychotropic medicines. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 4 item 5 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Khat, Table 4 item 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Khat in Qatar, full detail →

Kratom

Legal status: Kratom is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. Table 4 prohibits Indian hemp, the opium poppy, all species of the genus Papaver, coca and khat, and Mitragyna speciosa is not among them. Neither mitragynine nor 7-hydroxymitragynine is in either substance table. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Kratom, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Kratom in Qatar, full detail →

Lorazepam

Legal status: Controlled as a psychotropic medicine in Qatar under Law No. 19 of 1993, named at entry 45 of the Ministry of Public Health list of controlled psychotropic medicines in the State of Qatar, and it is not named in Table 1 or Table 2 of Law No. 9 of 1987. Lormetazepam is the next entry at 46. The Arabic column of the Ministry list is offset by one row through this block, which is a defect of that document and not of the English column that names the substances. Article 1 of Law No. 19 of 1993 makes the substances, medicines, drugs and pharmaceutical preparations set out in its attached schedules psychoactive substances for that Law, and article 14 gives the Minister of Public Health the parallel power to amend those schedules. The distinction between the two Laws is the whole of this row: a controlled-medicine listing is not a placement in the criminal tables. The current substance schedule of Law No. 19 of 1993 is not published on the Al Meezan portal, whose schedule note for that Law returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as two images, so the Ministry's own list is the best published evidence located for this placement. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the Ministry list and the ministerial decisions read at the publisher on 22 September 2026.
Consequences if caught: The exposure here is not capital and not life, and saying so precisely is the point of this row. Law No. 19 of 1993 carries its own penalties and they are nothing like Law No. 9's. Article 15 provides at most three years, or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals, or either of them alone, for a breach of its article 3, doubles that on recidivism, and orders confiscation of the substance and of the apparatus and vessels used in every case. Article 16 provides at most two years or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals for a doctor who issues a prescription without medical justification, and adds closure of the clinic and revocation of the licence on recidivism. Article 17 provides at most one year or a fine of at most five thousand riyals for supplying for consumption or facilitating it, and for a licensee who uses the substance outside the permitted purpose. There is no capital or life term in that Law and no quantity threshold anywhere in it. For completeness, the figures Law No. 9 of 1987 carries are these. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and Law No. 19 of 1993 states its terms. Article 2 permits individuals to hold these substances for their own personal use on purely health grounds, within the quantities a licensed doctor prescribes, and lets pharmacists dispense only against such a prescription. Article 10 limits one prescription to a quantity sufficient for sixty days in a chronic illness and ten days in any other, and bars a doctor from writing one for himself. Article 11 bars a pharmacy from dispensing a psychotropic prescription more than seven days after it was written, bars dispensing one carrying an erasure or a correction, and bars using one twice. A foreign prescription satisfies none of those conditions on its own.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a controlled psychotropic medicine the quantity allowed is two months. If someone else carries it, the guideline asks for their identity document, and for a written authorisation where they are not a parent, sibling or spouse. The entry 45 listing was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Lorazepam, controlled psychotropic medicine under Law No. 19 of 1993, entry 45 of the Ministry of Public Health list, not in the Law No. 9 of 1987 tables · Qatar, Law No. 19 of 1993 on the regulation of dealing in psychoactive substances, consolidated text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=138&language=ar on 22 September 2026, whose own schedule note returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as images, so the current substance list was not obtainable from the portal · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Lorazepam in Qatar, full detail →

LSA (Morning Glory)

Legal status: LSA is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. Lysergide at Table 1-B item 4 is the diethylamide. Lysergamide is the unsubstituted amide and the entry names no amide limb, and neither the morning glory nor the Hawaiian baby woodrose seed appears among Table 4's five prohibited plants. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, LSA, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

LSA (Morning Glory) in Qatar, full detail →

LSD

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 1-B item 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «4- (+)-LYSERGIDE LSD,LSD-25 (+)-N,N-diethyllysergamide», so the schedule term is lysergide and the two common abbreviations are printed beside it rather than left to inference. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 1-B item 4 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, LSD, Table 1-B item 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

LSD in Qatar, full detail →

MDA

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 1-B item 19 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «19 - MDA 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine», added with items 15 to 23 by Ministerial Decision 3 of 1988, which the page carries as a printed footnote. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 1-B item 19 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, MDA, Table 1-B item 19 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

MDA in Qatar, full detail →

MDMA

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 1-B item 22 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «22 - TENAMFETAMINE MDMA dl-3.4. methyleneddioxy-N, apha-dimethyl Phenylethylamine», so the international non-proprietary name leads and MDMA is printed beside it. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 1-B item 22 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, MDMA, Table 1-B item 22 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

MDMA in Qatar, full detail →

MDPV

Legal status: Controlled on the Ministry of Public Health list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances in the State of Qatar, and it is not named in Table 1 or Table 2 of Law No. 9 of 1987 as those tables were read here. The Ministry list carries it twice. The second of the two entries prints «MDPV, 3,4- METHYLENEDIOXYPY ROVALERONE», with the line breaks the document itself carries, and pyrovalerone, its parent, is named separately on the psychotropic medicines list at entry 68. The Ministry list is an administrative list and the instrument that placed this substance in the statutory tables was not located. The four schedule amendments that were located, Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, do not add it, and the Gazette annex does not carry it, yet the Ministry prints it among the substances it treats as controlled narcotics and dangerous psychoactive substances. That gap is the finding. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Which of them reaches this row depends on an instrument that was not located. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Whether the offence reaches this row at all is exactly what was not established.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. The Ministry list entry was read on 22 September 2026, and the Gazette annex and the four located ministerial decisions were searched for a statutory placement on the same date without result.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, MDPV, named on the Ministry of Public Health controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances list, statutory placing instrument not located · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

MDPV in Qatar, full detail →

Memantine

Legal status: Memantine is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. It appears on none of the three lists. The adamantane amines are absent as a class, and the dissociatives Qatar does control are phencyclidine at Table 2-B item 7 and the three analogues at Table 1-B items 7, 8 and 12. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Memantine, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Memantine in Qatar, full detail →

Mephedrone (4-MMC)

Legal status: Controlled on the Ministry of Public Health list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances in the State of Qatar, and it is not named in Table 1 or Table 2 of Law No. 9 of 1987 as those tables were read here. The Ministry list carries it twice. The second of the two entries prints «MEPHEDRONE, 4- METHYLMETHCATHIN ONE», with the line breaks the document itself carries, so the cathinone named there is the four-methyl isomer and not another. The Ministry list is an administrative list and the instrument that placed this substance in the statutory tables was not located. The four schedule amendments that were located, Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, do not add it, and the Gazette annex does not carry it, yet the Ministry prints it among the substances it treats as controlled narcotics and dangerous psychoactive substances. That gap is the finding. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Which of them reaches this row depends on an instrument that was not located. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Whether the offence reaches this row at all is exactly what was not established.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. The Ministry list entry was read on 22 September 2026, and the Gazette annex and the four located ministerial decisions were searched for a statutory placement on the same date without result.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Mephedrone, named on the Ministry of Public Health controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances list, statutory placing instrument not located · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Mephedrone (4-MMC) in Qatar, full detail →

Mescaline

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 1-B item 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry in lower case as «5- mescaline 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenethylamine». It is the only phenethylamine in that list printed by chemical class rather than by an abbreviation. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 1-B item 5 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Mescaline, Table 1-B item 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Mescaline in Qatar, full detail →

Methadone

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2-A item 49 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «49- METHADONE ( 6-dimethylamino-4,4-diphenyl-3-heptanone)», and item 50 separately names METHADONE INTERMEDIATE, so the precursor has its own entry. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 can remove a finished preparation from the Law entirely. Its item 1, as replaced by article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024, now covers a pharmaceutical product containing any narcotic from the list above it, compounded with one or more non-narcotic substances, at not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation. The 1987 annex printed 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent, so the current figures are ten times the printed ones and the strength of the product has to be checked against the current text.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2-A item 49 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Methadone, Table 2-A item 49 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Methadone in Qatar, full detail →

Methamphetamine

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2-B item 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «4 - METHAMPHETMINE (+)-2 methylamine-1phenylpropane». The published English column spells the name without its second A, which is why a probe for the ordinary spelling finds nothing and the chemical-name column is what locates the entry. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2-B item 4 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Methamphetamine, Table 2-B item 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Methamphetamine in Qatar, full detail →

Methaqualone (Quaaludes)

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2-B item 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «5 - METHAQUALONE 2-methyl-3-0-tolyl-4(3H) quinazolinone», and the Arabic beside it extends the entry to the drug compounded with another substance, naming Mandrax as the example. Mecloqualone is a separate entry at item 3. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2-B item 5 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Methaqualone, Table 2-B item 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Methaqualone (Quaaludes) in Qatar, full detail →

Methylone

Legal status: Controlled on the Ministry of Public Health list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances in the State of Qatar, and it is not named in Table 1 or Table 2 of Law No. 9 of 1987 as those tables were read here. The Ministry list carries it twice. The second of the two entries prints «METHYLONE, BETA-KETO-MDMA», and that beta-keto identity is what distinguishes it from MDMA, which is at Table 1-B item 22 of the criminal tables. The Ministry list is an administrative list and the instrument that placed this substance in the statutory tables was not located. The four schedule amendments that were located, Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, do not add it, and the Gazette annex does not carry it, yet the Ministry prints it among the substances it treats as controlled narcotics and dangerous psychoactive substances. That gap is the finding. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Which of them reaches this row depends on an instrument that was not located. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Whether the offence reaches this row at all is exactly what was not established.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. The Ministry list entry was read on 22 September 2026, and the Gazette annex and the four located ministerial decisions were searched for a statutory placement on the same date without result.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Methylone, named on the Ministry of Public Health controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances list, statutory placing instrument not located · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Methylone in Qatar, full detail →

Methylphenidate

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2-B item 6 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «6 - METHYLPHENIDATE 2-phenyl-2-(piperidyl)acetic-acid, methyl ester», and it is the last of the six items the 1987 text carried before the 1988 and 1989 additions. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2-B item 6 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Methylphenidate, Table 2-B item 6 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Methylphenidate in Qatar, full detail →

Mitragynine

Legal status: Mitragynine is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. Neither this alkaloid nor its 7-hydroxy metabolite nor the kratom plant appears anywhere. Table 4 prohibits five plants by name and Mitragyna speciosa is not one of them. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Mitragynine, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Mitragynine in Qatar, full detail →

Modafinil

Legal status: Modafinil is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. The Ministry list of controlled psychotropic medicines carries the stimulants amfepramone, benzfetamine, fencamfamin, fenproporex, mazindol, mesocarb, pemoline, phendimetrazine, phentermine and pipradrol. Modafinil is not among them and is in neither substance table. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Modafinil, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Modafinil in Qatar, full detail →

Morphine

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2-A item 56 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «56- MORPHINE» with no chemical qualifier, and items 57 and 58 separately name morphine methobromide, other pentavalent nitrogen morphine derivatives and morphine-N-oxide. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 can remove a finished preparation from the Law entirely. Its item 1, as replaced by article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024, now covers a pharmaceutical product containing any narcotic from the list above it, compounded with one or more non-narcotic substances, at not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation. The 1987 annex printed 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent, so the current figures are ten times the printed ones and the strength of the product has to be checked against the current text.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2-A item 56 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Morphine, Table 2-A item 56 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Morphine in Qatar, full detail →

MXE

Legal status: Controlled on the Ministry of Public Health list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances in the State of Qatar, and it is not named in Table 1 or Table 2 of Law No. 9 of 1987 as those tables were read here. The Ministry list prints the entry as «METHOXETAMINE, MXE», and names 3-methoxy phencyclidine and diphenidine in the same block, while ketamine, the parent this compound is derived from, appears on none of the three lists. The Ministry list is an administrative list and the instrument that placed this substance in the statutory tables was not located. The four schedule amendments that were located, Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, do not add it, and the Gazette annex does not carry it, yet the Ministry prints it among the substances it treats as controlled narcotics and dangerous psychoactive substances. That gap is the finding. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Which of them reaches this row depends on an instrument that was not located. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Whether the offence reaches this row at all is exactly what was not established.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. The Ministry list entry was read on 22 September 2026, and the Gazette annex and the four located ministerial decisions were searched for a statutory placement on the same date without result.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, MXE, named on the Ministry of Public Health controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances list, statutory placing instrument not located · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

MXE in Qatar, full detail →

Nicotine

Legal status: Nicotine is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. It is regulated outside the narcotics scheme altogether, under Qatar's tobacco and nicotine-product law, which this row did not audit. The tables name no nicotine entry. Tobacco is likewise absent from Table 4's five prohibited plants, which are Indian hemp, the opium poppy, all species of the genus Papaver, coca and khat. An absence from the drug schedules is not a finding that the thing is permitted. It is a finding about which regime applies. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Nicotine, outside Law No. 9 of 1987, governed where applicable by tobacco and nicotine-product law · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Nicotine in Qatar, full detail →

Nimetazepam

Legal status: Controlled as a psychotropic medicine in Qatar under Law No. 19 of 1993, named at entry 55 of the Ministry of Public Health list of controlled psychotropic medicines in the State of Qatar, and it is not named in Table 1 or Table 2 of Law No. 9 of 1987. Nitrazepam, from which it differs by a methyl group, is the next entry at 56. Article 1 of Law No. 19 of 1993 makes the substances, medicines, drugs and pharmaceutical preparations set out in its attached schedules psychoactive substances for that Law, and article 14 gives the Minister of Public Health the parallel power to amend those schedules. The distinction between the two Laws is the whole of this row: a controlled-medicine listing is not a placement in the criminal tables. The current substance schedule of Law No. 19 of 1993 is not published on the Al Meezan portal, whose schedule note for that Law returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as two images, so the Ministry's own list is the best published evidence located for this placement. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the Ministry list and the ministerial decisions read at the publisher on 22 September 2026.
Consequences if caught: The exposure here is not capital and not life, and saying so precisely is the point of this row. Law No. 19 of 1993 carries its own penalties and they are nothing like Law No. 9's. Article 15 provides at most three years, or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals, or either of them alone, for a breach of its article 3, doubles that on recidivism, and orders confiscation of the substance and of the apparatus and vessels used in every case. Article 16 provides at most two years or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals for a doctor who issues a prescription without medical justification, and adds closure of the clinic and revocation of the licence on recidivism. Article 17 provides at most one year or a fine of at most five thousand riyals for supplying for consumption or facilitating it, and for a licensee who uses the substance outside the permitted purpose. There is no capital or life term in that Law and no quantity threshold anywhere in it. For completeness, the figures Law No. 9 of 1987 carries are these. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and Law No. 19 of 1993 states its terms. Article 2 permits individuals to hold these substances for their own personal use on purely health grounds, within the quantities a licensed doctor prescribes, and lets pharmacists dispense only against such a prescription. Article 10 limits one prescription to a quantity sufficient for sixty days in a chronic illness and ten days in any other, and bars a doctor from writing one for himself. Article 11 bars a pharmacy from dispensing a psychotropic prescription more than seven days after it was written, bars dispensing one carrying an erasure or a correction, and bars using one twice. A foreign prescription satisfies none of those conditions on its own.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a controlled psychotropic medicine the quantity allowed is two months. If someone else carries it, the guideline asks for their identity document, and for a written authorisation where they are not a parent, sibling or spouse. The entry 55 listing was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Nimetazepam, controlled psychotropic medicine under Law No. 19 of 1993, entry 55 of the Ministry of Public Health list, not in the Law No. 9 of 1987 tables · Qatar, Law No. 19 of 1993 on the regulation of dealing in psychoactive substances, consolidated text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=138&language=ar on 22 September 2026, whose own schedule note returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as images, so the current substance list was not obtainable from the portal · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Nimetazepam in Qatar, full detail →

Nitrous Oxide

Legal status: Nitrous oxide is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. Ministerial Decision 8 of 2026 added the alkyl nitrites group to section b of Table 2 in 2026, which shows the tables do reach inhalants when the Minister so decides. Nitrous oxide is not an alkyl nitrite and was not added by that decision or by any other located here. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Nitrous oxide, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Nitrous Oxide in Qatar, full detail →

Opium

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2-A item 66 and Table 4 item 2 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «66- OPIUM», and Table 4 item 2 prohibits the poppy, under its Arabic name with the botanical binomial Papaver somniferum in brackets, in all its varieties and names, with item 3 adding all species of the genus Papaver. The cell this one replaces quoted the composite «OPIUM; خشخاش الأفيون» as one span; that composite is not printed as a single entry anywhere on the pages read, so it is replaced here by the two entries that are. item 19 prints poppy straw and poppy capsule and item 20 prints concentrate of poppy straw, while Table 4 item 2 prohibits cultivating the poppy in all its varieties and names. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 can remove a finished preparation from the Law entirely. Its item 1, as replaced by article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024, now covers a pharmaceutical product containing any narcotic from the list above it, compounded with one or more non-narcotic substances, at not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation. The 1987 annex printed 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent, so the current figures are ten times the printed ones and the strength of the product has to be checked against the current text.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2-A item 66 and Table 4 item 2 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Opium, Table 2-A item 66 and Table 4 item 2 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Opium in Qatar, full detail →

Oxycodone

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2-A item 67 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «67- OXYCODONE (14-hydroxydihydrocodeinone)», immediately before oxymorphone at item 68. A search for the name alone returns nothing useful on a scanned page, and this entry was located by its chemical-name column. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 can remove a finished preparation from the Law entirely. Its item 1, as replaced by article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024, now covers a pharmaceutical product containing any narcotic from the list above it, compounded with one or more non-narcotic substances, at not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation. The 1987 annex printed 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent, so the current figures are ten times the printed ones and the strength of the product has to be checked against the current text.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2-A item 67 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Oxycodone, Table 2-A item 67 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Oxycodone in Qatar, full detail →

PCP

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2-B item 7 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The English column prints the entry as «7 - PHENYLCYCLOHEXYL 1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl) piperidine» while the Arabic column beside it reads phencyclidine. A probe for the word phencyclidine in the English column returns nothing, and the entry was located by the chemical name and confirmed against the Arabic. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2-B item 7 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, PCP, Table 2-B item 7 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

PCP in Qatar, full detail →

Peyote

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar through its proved Mescaline constituent, and reached through that entry at Table 1-B item 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 rather than under its own name, which it is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 by. Peyote is a cactus and not a molecule. Its active alkaloid is mescaline, which the annex prints in lower case at Table 1-B item 5 as «5- mescaline 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenethylamine». Table 4 prohibits Indian hemp, the opium poppy, all species of the genus Papaver, coca and khat, and Lophophora williamsii is not among them. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure is the Mescaline exposure and it arrives only once that constituent is proved. It runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The Mescaline entry at Table 1-B item 5 that carries this row was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Peyote, resolved through the Mescaline entry at Table 1-B item 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the constituent entry is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Peyote in Qatar, full detail →

Phenibut

Legal status: Phenibut is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. It appears on none of the three lists. The Ministry list does name the sedatives ethchlorvynol, ethinamate, glutethimide, meprobamate and methyprylon, so the non-benzodiazepine sedatives are handled by naming them. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Phenibut, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Phenibut in Qatar, full detail →

Pink Cocaine / Tusi

Legal status: Controlled or not according to what the material proves to be, because pink cocaine is a street label for a variable mixture and it is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 under that label or any translation of it. The constituents the label most often covers fall on three different sides of Qatar's line. MDMA is at Table 1-B item 22 and cocaine at Table 2-A item 17, both squarely in the criminal tables. Methylone is on the Ministry of Public Health list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances but was not traced to a statutory placement here. 2C-B and ketamine, the two substances the name most misleads about, are in neither table and on none of the three Ministry lists. So the answer for a given sample is the answer for its proved constituent, and the label carries no answer of its own. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties and which of them reaches a given sample depends on which constituent is proved. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Whether the offence reaches this row at all is exactly what was not established.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. The entries for MDMA, cocaine, 2C-B and ketamine were each read separately in the annex on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, pink cocaine, no entry under the label, outcome follows the proved constituent · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Pink Cocaine / Tusi in Qatar, full detail →

Poppers

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 2 section b, added by Decision 8 of 2026 of Law No. 9 of 1987. Poppers is a product name for alkyl nitrite inhalants. Article 2 of Ministerial Decision 8 of 2026 adds a single new item to section b of Table 2 reading «مجموعة نيتريت الألكيل (alkyl nitrites) بجميع مسمياتها وأنواعها وأشكالها», the alkyl nitrites group under all its names, types and forms, so a product that is an alkyl nitrite is reached by that item and a product sold under the same name that is not an alkyl nitrite is not. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 2 section b, added by Decision 8 of 2026 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Poppers, Table 2 section b, added by Decision 8 of 2026 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Poppers in Qatar, full detail →

Pregabalin

Legal status: Controlled as a psychotropic medicine in Qatar under Law No. 19 of 1993, named at entry 76 of the Ministry of Public Health list of controlled psychotropic medicines in the State of Qatar, and it is not named in Table 1 or Table 2 of Law No. 9 of 1987. Ministerial Decision 14 of 2014 added it to the second schedule of Law No. 19 of 1993 in all its pharmaceutical forms, strengths and trade names, printing the Latin name as Pergabalin. The cell this one replaces attributed the placement to Ministerial Decision 40 of 2018 instead, which could not be found on the portal on 22 September 2026, so it is named here and not relied on. That decision commences thirty days after publication rather than the day after, and Al Meezan records its status as repealed, so the current placing instrument for this substance was not established. Article 1 of Law No. 19 of 1993 makes the substances, medicines, drugs and pharmaceutical preparations set out in its attached schedules psychoactive substances for that Law, and article 14 gives the Minister of Public Health the parallel power to amend those schedules. The distinction between the two Laws is the whole of this row: a controlled-medicine listing is not a placement in the criminal tables. The current substance schedule of Law No. 19 of 1993 is not published on the Al Meezan portal, whose schedule note for that Law returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as two images, so the Ministry's own list is the best published evidence located for this placement. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the Ministry list and the ministerial decisions read at the publisher on 22 September 2026.
Consequences if caught: The exposure here is not capital and not life, and saying so precisely is the point of this row. Law No. 19 of 1993 carries its own penalties and they are nothing like Law No. 9's. Article 15 provides at most three years, or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals, or either of them alone, for a breach of its article 3, doubles that on recidivism, and orders confiscation of the substance and of the apparatus and vessels used in every case. Article 16 provides at most two years or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals for a doctor who issues a prescription without medical justification, and adds closure of the clinic and revocation of the licence on recidivism. Article 17 provides at most one year or a fine of at most five thousand riyals for supplying for consumption or facilitating it, and for a licensee who uses the substance outside the permitted purpose. There is no capital or life term in that Law and no quantity threshold anywhere in it. For completeness, the figures Law No. 9 of 1987 carries are these. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and Law No. 19 of 1993 states its terms. Article 2 permits individuals to hold these substances for their own personal use on purely health grounds, within the quantities a licensed doctor prescribes, and lets pharmacists dispense only against such a prescription. Article 10 limits one prescription to a quantity sufficient for sixty days in a chronic illness and ten days in any other, and bars a doctor from writing one for himself. Article 11 bars a pharmacy from dispensing a psychotropic prescription more than seven days after it was written, bars dispensing one carrying an erasure or a correction, and bars using one twice. A foreign prescription satisfies none of those conditions on its own.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a controlled psychotropic medicine the quantity allowed is two months. If someone else carries it, the guideline asks for their identity document, and for a written authorisation where they are not a parent, sibling or spouse. The entry 76 listing was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Pregabalin, controlled psychotropic medicine under Law No. 19 of 1993, entry 76 of the Ministry of Public Health list, not in the Law No. 9 of 1987 tables · Qatar, Law No. 19 of 1993 on the regulation of dealing in psychoactive substances, consolidated text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=138&language=ar on 22 September 2026, whose own schedule note returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as images, so the current substance list was not obtainable from the portal · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Pregabalin in Qatar, full detail →

Psilocybin

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 1-B item 10 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The annex prints the entry as «10- PSILOCYBINE 3-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-indol-4-yl dihydrogen phosphate», and item 9 separately prints «psilocine, psilotsin», so the phosphate ester and the free alkaloid are two entries and not one. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 1-B item 10 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Psilocybin, Table 1-B item 10 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Psilocybin in Qatar, full detail →

Quetiapine

Legal status: Quetiapine is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. The antipsychotics are absent as a class from both tables and from all three Ministry lists. Nothing in Law No. 9 of 1987 reaches a medicine merely because it is psychoactive. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Quetiapine, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Quetiapine in Qatar, full detail →

Salvia divinorum

Legal status: Salvia divinorum is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. Table 4 prohibits five plants: Indian hemp, the opium poppy, all species of the genus Papaver, coca and khat. Salvia divinorum is not among them, and salvinorin A is in neither substance table. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Salvia divinorum, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Salvia divinorum in Qatar, full detail →

Scopolamine (Devil's Breath)

Legal status: Scopolamine is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. The tropane alkaloids are absent apart from cocaine and ecgonine, which are at Table 2-A items 17 and 33 and are reached as coca alkaloids rather than as tropanes. Neither scopolamine nor atropine is listed, although atropine sulphate appears inside Table 3 as a deterrent added to difenoxin and diphenoxylate preparations. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Scopolamine, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Scopolamine (Devil's Breath) in Qatar, full detail →

Synthetic Cannabinoids (K2 / Spice)

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar at Table 1-A item 8, added by Decision 6 of 2024 of Law No. 9 of 1987. Article 2 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 adds an item numbered 8 to section a of Table 1, the narcotic drugs section, reading «8 - مستحضرات القُنيبات المخلقة كيميائياً بجميع أسمائها وأشكالها وتركيباتها الصناعية.», preparations of chemically synthesised cannabinoids under all their names, forms and synthetic compositions. The Ministry list also names seventeen of them individually, among them JWH-018 and AM-2201, two of the earliest, together with a run of later pinaca, fubinaca and chminaca compounds. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The exposure runs to death at the top and it does not turn on weight. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. Its three limbs are importing with intent to traffic or exporting without the article 3 licence, producing, extracting, separating or manufacturing with intent to traffic, and cultivating, importing, exporting, possessing with intent to traffic or trading in a Table 4 plant at any stage of its growth or its seeds. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Where the last three of those limbs are committed without consideration the article provides «فإذا ارتكبت الجرائم المنصوص عليها في البنود الثلاثة الأخيرة بغير مقابل تكون العقوبة الحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشر سنوات ولا تقل عن خمس سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على مائتي ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائة ألف ريال.», five to ten years instead. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Article 2 adds a rule a traveller should know: «ويعتبر امتناع المتهم عن إعطاء العينة اللازمة للتحليل قرينة على التعاطي.», refusing to give the sample required for analysis is treated as a presumption of consumption. They describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border. Table 3 removes qualifying preparations from the Law altogether, and article 1 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 replaced its item 1 with a threshold of not more than 100 milligrams of the narcotic per dosage unit and a concentration of not more than 2.5 per cent in an undivided preparation, in place of the 10 milligrams and 0.25 per cent the 1987 annex printed. That item reaches preparations of the narcotic drugs it lists, so it does not assist every row.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a narcotic or a dangerous psychoactive substance the quantity allowed is thirty days or the length of the stay, whichever is shorter, and an injectable form is released only under the supervision of a local healthcare facility in the patient's name. The placement at Table 1-A item 8, added by Decision 6 of 2024 was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, The synthetic cannabinoids, Table 1-A item 8, added by Decision 6 of 2024 of Law No. 9 of 1987, with articles 1, 2, 3, 18, 33 to 38 and 41 · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the entry itself is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

Synthetic Cannabinoids (K2 / Spice) in Qatar, full detail →

THC-P

Legal status: Controlled in Qatar where the material answers a limb that names it by description rather than by name, and it is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 under its own name. THC-P is tetrahydrocannabiphorol, a homologue with a seven-carbon side chain rather than one of the isomers Table 1-B item 13 lists, so that entry does not reach it by name. What can reach it is the item added to section a of Table 1 by article 2 of Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024, «8 - مستحضرات القُنيبات المخلقة كيميائياً بجميع أسمائها وأشكالها وتركيباتها الصناعية.», preparations of chemically synthesised cannabinoids under all their names, forms and synthetic compositions. Section a is the narcotic drugs section, which is the graver of the two. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties and they attach to this row only if the material answers the described limb. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 41 sets three to seven years for possession, acquisition, purchase, delivery, transport, production, extraction, separation or manufacture proved to be for neither trafficking nor consumption nor personal use. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. Whether the offence reaches this row at all is exactly what was not established.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and it runs through a licence, not through a quantity. Article 3 provides «لا يجوز استيراد المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية الخطرة أو تصديرها أو نقلها إلا بمقتضى ترخيص كتابي من وزير الصحة العامة.», so importing, exporting or transporting a narcotic drug or dangerous psychotropic substance requires a written licence from the Minister of Public Health. Article 18, as amended by Law No. 16 of 2023, provides «يصدر وزير الصحة العامة قراراً بالبيانات والشروط الواجب توافرها في تحرير الوصفات الطبية التي توصف بمقتضاها مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة للصرف من الصيدليات.», so the Minister sets the particulars and conditions for writing such prescriptions, they are dispensed from paper books stamped with the Ministry's seal or electronically with the Ministry's approval, and the Minister may cap the quantity dispensed to each patient. Article 36 sets five to ten years and a fine of not more than two hundred thousand riyals and not less than one hundred thousand for a doctor who writes a prescription without medical justification and for anyone who knowingly dispenses on one. A foreign prescription is not a Qatari licence and does not become one at the border.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. The item 8 limb added to section a of Table 1 by Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024 was read at the publisher on 22 September 2026, together with that decision's two other articles.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, THC-P, Table 1 section a item 8 of Law No. 9 of 1987 as added by Ministerial Decision 6 of 2024, applicability conditional on the material · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · the added item is quoted in the legal status field and is not repeated here · Updated September 21, 2026

THC-P in Qatar, full detail →

Tobacco

Legal status: Tobacco is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. It is regulated outside the narcotics scheme altogether, under Qatar's tobacco-control law, which this row did not audit. Table 4 prohibits the cultivation of five plants and Nicotiana is not among them, while the substance tables name no tobacco alkaloid. Electronic smoking devices and their liquids are handled by a separate import regime that this row did not audit. An absence from the drug schedules is not a finding that the thing is permitted. It is a finding about which regime applies. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Tobacco, outside Law No. 9 of 1987, governed where applicable by tobacco-control law · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Tobacco in Qatar, full detail →

Tramadol

Legal status: Controlled as a psychotropic medicine in Qatar under Law No. 19 of 1993, named at entry 75 of the Ministry of Public Health list of controlled psychotropic medicines in the State of Qatar, and it is not named in Table 1 or Table 2 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The list prints it as TRAMADOL HCL, so it is the hydrochloride salt that is named. The cell this one replaces attributed the placement to Ministerial Decision 12 of 1999. That decision could not be found on the Al Meezan portal on 22 September 2026 by title, by year or through the citing preambles of the four later decisions that were found, so it is named here and not relied on. Article 1 of Law No. 19 of 1993 makes the substances, medicines, drugs and pharmaceutical preparations set out in its attached schedules psychoactive substances for that Law, and article 14 gives the Minister of Public Health the parallel power to amend those schedules. The distinction between the two Laws is the whole of this row: a controlled-medicine listing is not a placement in the criminal tables. The current substance schedule of Law No. 19 of 1993 is not published on the Al Meezan portal, whose schedule note for that Law returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as two images, so the Ministry's own list is the best published evidence located for this placement. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the Ministry list and the ministerial decisions read at the publisher on 22 September 2026.
Consequences if caught: The exposure here is not capital and not life, and saying so precisely is the point of this row. Law No. 19 of 1993 carries its own penalties and they are nothing like Law No. 9's. Article 15 provides at most three years, or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals, or either of them alone, for a breach of its article 3, doubles that on recidivism, and orders confiscation of the substance and of the apparatus and vessels used in every case. Article 16 provides at most two years or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals for a doctor who issues a prescription without medical justification, and adds closure of the clinic and revocation of the licence on recidivism. Article 17 provides at most one year or a fine of at most five thousand riyals for supplying for consumption or facilitating it, and for a licensee who uses the substance outside the permitted purpose. There is no capital or life term in that Law and no quantity threshold anywhere in it. For completeness, the figures Law No. 9 of 1987 carries are these. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and Law No. 19 of 1993 states its terms. Article 2 permits individuals to hold these substances for their own personal use on purely health grounds, within the quantities a licensed doctor prescribes, and lets pharmacists dispense only against such a prescription. Article 10 limits one prescription to a quantity sufficient for sixty days in a chronic illness and ten days in any other, and bars a doctor from writing one for himself. Article 11 bars a pharmacy from dispensing a psychotropic prescription more than seven days after it was written, bars dispensing one carrying an erasure or a correction, and bars using one twice. A foreign prescription satisfies none of those conditions on its own.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a controlled psychotropic medicine the quantity allowed is two months. If someone else carries it, the guideline asks for their identity document, and for a written authorisation where they are not a parent, sibling or spouse. The entry 75 listing was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Tramadol, controlled psychotropic medicine under Law No. 19 of 1993, entry 75 of the Ministry of Public Health list, not in the Law No. 9 of 1987 tables · Qatar, Law No. 19 of 1993 on the regulation of dealing in psychoactive substances, consolidated text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=138&language=ar on 22 September 2026, whose own schedule note returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as images, so the current substance list was not obtainable from the portal · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Tramadol in Qatar, full detail →

Xanax (Alprazolam)

Legal status: Controlled as a psychotropic medicine in Qatar under Law No. 19 of 1993, named at entry 11 of the Ministry of Public Health list of controlled psychotropic medicines in the State of Qatar, and it is not named in Table 1 or Table 2 of Law No. 9 of 1987. The same list carries about thirty other benzodiazepines, among them bromazepam, clobazam, estazolam, midazolam, nitrazepam, oxazepam, temazepam and triazolam, so the class is handled by naming its members. Article 1 of Law No. 19 of 1993 makes the substances, medicines, drugs and pharmaceutical preparations set out in its attached schedules psychoactive substances for that Law, and article 14 gives the Minister of Public Health the parallel power to amend those schedules. The distinction between the two Laws is the whole of this row: a controlled-medicine listing is not a placement in the criminal tables. The current substance schedule of Law No. 19 of 1993 is not published on the Al Meezan portal, whose schedule note for that Law returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as two images, so the Ministry's own list is the best published evidence located for this placement. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the Ministry list and the ministerial decisions read at the publisher on 22 September 2026.
Consequences if caught: The exposure here is not capital and not life, and saying so precisely is the point of this row. Law No. 19 of 1993 carries its own penalties and they are nothing like Law No. 9's. Article 15 provides at most three years, or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals, or either of them alone, for a breach of its article 3, doubles that on recidivism, and orders confiscation of the substance and of the apparatus and vessels used in every case. Article 16 provides at most two years or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals for a doctor who issues a prescription without medical justification, and adds closure of the clinic and revocation of the licence on recidivism. Article 17 provides at most one year or a fine of at most five thousand riyals for supplying for consumption or facilitating it, and for a licensee who uses the substance outside the permitted purpose. There is no capital or life term in that Law and no quantity threshold anywhere in it. For completeness, the figures Law No. 9 of 1987 carries are these. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and Law No. 19 of 1993 states its terms. Article 2 permits individuals to hold these substances for their own personal use on purely health grounds, within the quantities a licensed doctor prescribes, and lets pharmacists dispense only against such a prescription. Article 10 limits one prescription to a quantity sufficient for sixty days in a chronic illness and ten days in any other, and bars a doctor from writing one for himself. Article 11 bars a pharmacy from dispensing a psychotropic prescription more than seven days after it was written, bars dispensing one carrying an erasure or a correction, and bars using one twice. A foreign prescription satisfies none of those conditions on its own.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a controlled psychotropic medicine the quantity allowed is two months. If someone else carries it, the guideline asks for their identity document, and for a written authorisation where they are not a parent, sibling or spouse. The entry 11 listing was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Alprazolam, controlled psychotropic medicine under Law No. 19 of 1993, entry 11 of the Ministry of Public Health list, not in the Law No. 9 of 1987 tables · Qatar, Law No. 19 of 1993 on the regulation of dealing in psychoactive substances, consolidated text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=138&language=ar on 22 September 2026, whose own schedule note returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as images, so the current substance list was not obtainable from the portal · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Xanax (Alprazolam) in Qatar, full detail →

Xylazine

Legal status: Xylazine is not named in Table 1, Table 2 or Table 4 of Law No. 9 of 1987, and it is on none of the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists. It appears on none of the three lists. The tables carry no veterinary limb and no alpha-2 agonists, and the fentanyl analogues that xylazine is commonly found beside are named individually at Table 2-A items 103 to 108. Qatar's tables are closed and named. They carry no general analogue clause and no blanket new-psychoactive-substance clause, so a compound that is not named and not caught by a described limb is outside them. The two described limbs that do exist are the salts, esters, ethers and isomers limbs inside each table and the chemically synthesised cannabinoid preparations item added to section a of Table 1 in 2024, and neither reaches this row. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the annex as published in the Official Gazette and as it stands after Ministerial Decisions 22 of 2015, 6 of 2024, 2 of 2025 and 8 of 2026, the last of which took effect on 2 February 2026, read at the publisher on 22 September 2026. Those five documents are not a complete statement of the tables, and this cell says so rather than implying otherwise: the Ministry of Public Health prints on its own list of controlled narcotic and dangerous psychoactive substances a further block of entries, among them carfentanil, hydromorphone, oripavine and a long run of designer cathinones and synthetic cannabinoids, that appears in neither the Gazette annex nor any of the four located decisions, and the instruments that placed them were not found. So this reading is measured against those five documents and the three Ministry lists together, and not against a certified consolidation, because the portals publish none.
Consequences if caught: The figures below are Qatar's published drug penalties. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: No prescription route arises under Law No. 9 of 1987 for a substance that Law does not carry. If the material is a medicine it sits in the medicines and pharmacy regime, which is registration, import permission and dispensing rules administered by the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department, and this row did not audit that regime. Read the absence as an absence from the drug schedules and not as permission to carry the thing.
Documentation: No Qatari carriage permit, declaration form or traveller allowance for this substance was found in what was read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists. If you carry it as a medicine, carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging and ask the Pharmacy and Drug Control Department at the Ministry of Public Health in writing before you travel rather than at the border, because the Department decides release at the point of entry. Tables 1 to 5 were read page by page and the three Ministry lists were searched for this name, its abbreviations and its chemical name on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Xylazine, searched in Tables 1 to 5 of Law No. 9 of 1987 and in the three Ministry of Public Health controlled lists, no matching entry · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Xylazine in Qatar, full detail →

Zolpidem

Legal status: Controlled as a psychotropic medicine in Qatar under Law No. 19 of 1993, named at entry 74 of the Ministry of Public Health list of controlled psychotropic medicines in the State of Qatar, and it is not named in Table 1 or Table 2 of Law No. 9 of 1987. Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 is the instrument that put it there: its article 2 adds zolpidem and GHB to the second schedule of Law No. 19 of 1993, and Ministerial Decision 2 of 2025 later removed GHB from that schedule and added it to the criminal tables, leaving zolpidem. Article 1 of Law No. 19 of 1993 makes the substances, medicines, drugs and pharmaceutical preparations set out in its attached schedules psychoactive substances for that Law, and article 14 gives the Minister of Public Health the parallel power to amend those schedules. The distinction between the two Laws is the whole of this row: a controlled-medicine listing is not a placement in the criminal tables. The current substance schedule of Law No. 19 of 1993 is not published on the Al Meezan portal, whose schedule note for that Law returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as two images, so the Ministry's own list is the best published evidence located for this placement. Article 1 of Law No. 9 of 1987 provides «تعتبر مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية خطرة في تطبيق أحكام هذا القانون المواد والمؤثرات العقلية المبينة في الجدولين رقمي (1) و(2) الملحقين به. ويستثنى منها المستحضرات المبينة بالجدول رقم (3).», making the narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances for this Law those set out in attached Tables 1 and 2, and excepting from them the preparations set out in Table 3. The power to move a substance in or out is article 33, «يجوز بقرار من وزير الصحة العامة تعديل الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بالحذف أو الإضافة أو تغيير النسب الواردة فيها.», which lets the Minister of Public Health amend the attached tables by deletion, addition or change of the stated percentages. This reading is stated as at the Ministry list and the ministerial decisions read at the publisher on 22 September 2026.
Consequences if caught: The exposure here is not capital and not life, and saying so precisely is the point of this row. Law No. 19 of 1993 carries its own penalties and they are nothing like Law No. 9's. Article 15 provides at most three years, or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals, or either of them alone, for a breach of its article 3, doubles that on recidivism, and orders confiscation of the substance and of the apparatus and vessels used in every case. Article 16 provides at most two years or a fine of at most ten thousand riyals for a doctor who issues a prescription without medical justification, and adds closure of the clinic and revocation of the licence on recidivism. Article 17 provides at most one year or a fine of at most five thousand riyals for supplying for consumption or facilitating it, and for a licensee who uses the substance outside the permitted purpose. There is no capital or life term in that Law and no quantity threshold anywhere in it. For completeness, the figures Law No. 9 of 1987 carries are these. Article 34 opens «يعاقب بالإعدام أو الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال», punishment by death or life imprisonment, and the word or is what leaves death discretionary at the base tier. The same article then provides «وتكون العقوبة الإعدام وبغرامة لا تزيد على خمسمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن ثلاثمائة ألف ريال في حالة العود.», making death the punishment on recidivism, and extends that same result to an offender who is a public official charged with drug control and to one who involves a person under eighteen, an ascendant, a descendant, a spouse or a person in his charge. Article 35 opens «يُعاقب بالحبس مدة لا تزيد على عشرين سنة ولا تقل عن عشر سنوات وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال», ten to twenty years for possession, acquisition, purchase, sale, delivery, receipt, transport, cession, exchange, dispensing or brokering with intent to traffic, for supplying for consumption for consideration and for keeping a place for consumption for consideration. Article 35 then provides «وتكون العقوبة الحبس المؤبد وبغرامة لا تزيد على أربعمائة ألف ريال ولا تقل عن مائتي ألف ريال في حالة العود.», life imprisonment on recidivism, and attaches life to its stated aggravations as well. Article 37 sets six months to three years for personal use, possession for use or consumption, lets the court order treatment instead for a proved addict for not less than three months and not more than a year, and article 38 bars prosecution altogether for a user who presents for treatment of his own accord. No quantity threshold appears anywhere in articles 34, 35, 37 or 41. Weight does not select the tier and a foreign threshold table has no work to do here. The fines are stated in the same articles and are separate from the custodial terms: article 34 adds a fine of not more than five hundred thousand riyals and not less than three hundred thousand, article 35 not more than four hundred thousand and not less than two hundred thousand, its no-consideration limb and article 41 not more than two hundred thousand and not less than one hundred thousand, and article 37 not more than twenty thousand and not less than ten thousand. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Qatar's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed / medical: There is a lawful medical route and Law No. 19 of 1993 states its terms. Article 2 permits individuals to hold these substances for their own personal use on purely health grounds, within the quantities a licensed doctor prescribes, and lets pharmacists dispense only against such a prescription. Article 10 limits one prescription to a quantity sufficient for sixty days in a chronic illness and ten days in any other, and bars a doctor from writing one for himself. Article 11 bars a pharmacy from dispensing a psychotropic prescription more than seven days after it was written, bars dispensing one carrying an erasure or a correction, and bars using one twice. A foreign prescription satisfies none of those conditions on its own.
Documentation: Bring the Ministry of Public Health clearance, not the prescription alone. The Pharmacy and Drug Control Department's traveller guideline requires a detailed approved medical report or prescription issued within the last six months, on the treating facility's letterhead with its stamp, naming the patient, the diagnosis, the treatment plan and duration, the scientific name of the drug, the pharmaceutical form, the prescribed dose and the quantity, together with an undertaking to use the treatment only on the named patient and a copy of the passport. For a controlled psychotropic medicine the quantity allowed is two months. If someone else carries it, the guideline asks for their identity document, and for a written authorisation where they are not a parent, sibling or spouse. The entry 74 listing was read on 22 September 2026.

the table and item placement stated for this row is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier checked against this batch, because no quoted extract in that dossier carries a table or item marker for any of its 88 rows, measured at 0 of 88 on 22 September 2026 · it was read instead in the Official Gazette annex named above · the statute amendment chain carried in the consolidated text and re-derived from it on 22 September 2026 is Law No. 7 of 1998, Law No. 20 of 2003, Law No. 1 of 2006, Law No. 3 of 2020 and Law No. 16 of 2023, which that text marks on 5, 1, 28, 33 and 1 articles respectively, article 41 bis having been repealed by Law No. 1 of 2006 · the separate medicines regime is Law No. 19 of 1993, whose article 14 gives the Minister the parallel power over its own schedules · Qatar, Zolpidem, controlled psychotropic medicine under Law No. 19 of 1993, entry 74 of the Ministry of Public Health list, not in the Law No. 9 of 1987 tables · Qatar, Law No. 19 of 1993 on the regulation of dealing in psychoactive substances, consolidated text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=138&language=ar on 22 September 2026, whose own schedule note returns only the 1993 preparations schedule as images, so the current substance list was not obtainable from the portal · the Ministry of Public Health Pharmacy and Drug Control Department guideline Controls and Regulations for the release of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and psychoactive drugs, signed by the Director of that Department, read on 22 September 2026 from a mirror because the Ministry host www.moph.gov.qa refused programmatic retrieval behind a challenge page on that date, so this list is cited as an administrative Ministry list and never as proof of a numbered table placement · Qatar, Law No. 9 of 1987 on the control of narcotic drugs and dangerous psychotropic substances, consolidated Arabic text read at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=3989&language=ar on 22 September 2026, where the portal states its material is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 · the attached annex, which the Al Meezan schedule note returns empty, was read instead in the Official Gazette scan at https://encyclop.sjc.gov.qa/Portal3/ahkam/OpenpdfFile.aspx?id=8, all thirty pages, a scan carrying no text layer, so it was rendered and read as images and the Latin entry column was transcribed by optical character recognition and confirmed against the page image · the Supreme Judicial Council site reserves all rights and no open-reuse licence was located, so only the wording needed for verification is reproduced · the schedule amendments read in full, each through its last article, are Ministerial Decision 22 of 2015 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=6806&language=ar, Decision 6 of 2024 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9649&language=ar, Decision 2 of 2025 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=9855&language=ar and Decision 8 of 2026 at https://www.almeezan.qa/LawView.aspx?opt&LawID=10296&language=ar · the penalty, quantity and fine figures in this cell were re-derived from the consolidated article text on 22 September 2026 and are not carried forward from any earlier cell or summary · Updated September 21, 2026

Zolpidem in Qatar, full detail →

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