Is Tramadol legal in Poland?
Also known as: ultram
- Legal status
- Not named in the Polish national list. Tramadol appears in none of the three annexes, so it is not a narcotic, a psychotropic or a new psychoactive substance under the 2005 Act. It is dispensed on an ordinary prescription rather than on the Rpw form the listed narcotics require.
- Consequences if caught
- Capital exposure: none. Poland has no death penalty, and no drug offence attaches to this row at all on the list as read. No article 62 or article 62b offence arises, because each requires a substance specified in the regulation issued under article 44f. The contrast with the listed opioids is the fact a traveller needs. Codeine is at lp. 2 of group II-N, hydrocodone at lp. 80 and oxycodone at lp. 150 of group I-N, and tramadol is beside none of them on this list. Unauthorised supply is a pharmaceutical law breach, under a regime not read in this pass. This absence is stated as at the consolidated text of 17 June 2024, Dz.U. 2024 poz. 1139, as that text stands after the amending regulations of 30 April 2025, Dz.U. 2025 poz. 598, and of 7 July 2026, Dz.U. 2026 poz. 934, read at api.sejm.gov.pl on 21 September 2026. The power to move the list belongs to the Minister of Health, exercised by rozporządzenie under article 44f of the 2005 Act, and that does not rule out a later rozporządzenie made after the date of this reading.
- If prescribed or medical
- Dispensed on an ordinary prescription form rather than the controlled narcotic form.
- Documentation
- Carry the original prescription. No Schengen article 75 certificate is required, because the substance is not a controlled drug in Poland.
- Rozporządzenie Ministra Zdrowia z dnia 17 sierpnia 2018 r. w sprawie wykazu substancji psychotropowych, środków odurzających oraz nowych substancji psychoaktywnych, tekst jednolity Dz.U. 2024 poz. 1139
- api.sejm.gov.pl
- Rozporządzenie Ministra Zdrowia z dnia 30 kwietnia 2025 r. zmieniające to rozporządzenie, Dz.U. 2025 poz. 598, w mocy od 22 maja 2025 r.
- api.sejm.gov.pl
- Rozporządzenie Ministra Zdrowia z dnia 7 lipca 2026 r. zmieniające to rozporządzenie, Dz.U. 2026 poz. 934, w mocy od 28 lipca 2026 r.
- api.sejm.gov.pl
- Ustawa z dnia 29 lipca 2005 r. o przeciwdziałaniu narkomanii, tekst jednolity Dz.U. 2023 poz. 1939, art. 4 pkt 25 i 26, art. 31, art. 32, art. 33, art. 44f, art. 62, art. 62a, art. 62b
- api.sejm.gov.pl
- the regulation, both amending regulations and the Act were read at api.sejm.gov.pl on 21 September 2026
Want to know if Poland changes its law on Tramadol?
Drug-law changes, court decisions and research, once a month.
Free. We email you once to confirm. Unsubscribe with one click.
Court records
We have not yet assessed whether court records are publicly available for this jurisdiction.
Tramadol in related jurisdictions
Other substances confirmed in Poland
Same substance, other countries
Drug laws and enforcement change and vary within a country. This is not legal advice. Always confirm with Poland’s embassy or official drug authority before traveling; penalties can be severe, including imprisonment.
Before you travel
Verify current rules with the destination country’s official drug authority and your own country’s embassy before traveling. Find the destination’s U.S. embassy & official country guidance →
Non-U.S. travelers: check your own government’s travel advisory and embassy.
If you’re detained or arrested abroad
Contact your own country’s embassy or consulate in the destination immediately, not the destination’s authorities. U.S. citizens: contact the nearest U.S. embassy/consulate and the U.S. State Department at +1-202-501-4444 (from abroad). If a U.S. citizen is arrested or detained abroad →