Is Tramadol legal in Iraq?

Legal status

Controlled psychotropic. Statement 197 of 2021 added tramadol to Schedule Eight at serial 63, printed as «Tramdol» and described as «{(1R,2R)-2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-1-(3-» methoxyphenyl)cyclohexan-1-ol}. This placement is stated as those schedules stand after Statement 347 of 2025 of 17 November 2025, the Official Gazette having been checked to issue 4881 of 14 September 2026.

Consequences if caught

The printed English spelling in the Official Gazette is Tramdol. The chemical description is what identifies the substance. Under the Narcotics and Psychotropic Substances Law No. 50 of 2017, Article 27 punishes importing, bringing in or exporting, producing or manufacturing, and cultivating a producing plant, in each case with intent to trade, by death or life imprisonment. Trafficking possession of a substance on the tables outside Schedule One carries severe detention under Article 28, Sixth. The fine on that offence runs from 5,000,000 to 10,000,000 Iraqi dinars. Possession, purchase, import, production or cultivation for personal use carries one to three years under Article 32. The fine on personal use runs from 5,000,000 to 10,000,000 Iraqi dinars. Article 27 keys on the act rather than on a weight, and the law sets no gram threshold for it. These figures describe the offences that this row's placement brings into play. Iraq enforces the drug death penalty in practice: 144 drug-trafficking death sentences were issued in 2024, a figure carried forward here from the previous cell and not re-derived, on the authority of the US State Department and Iraqi court statements reported by 964media and The New Region.

If prescribed or medical

Tramadol is an ordinary prescription analgesic in many countries and is a scheduled psychotropic here. Carry the prescription and the original labelled packaging.

Documentation

A common painkiller abroad is a controlled psychotropic in Iraq, which is the trap on this row. Schedule Eight serial numbers here are taken from Statement 197 of 2021, and Statement 348 of 2024 assigns a serial that overlaps one of them, so a Schedule Eight serial may have been renumbered by the statement in the chain that could not be read. The entry itself is printed; only its position in the table carries that doubt. Running or preparing a place for drug use is Article 28, Fourth, of this law; it is not a Penal Code Article 288 offence. Allowing another person to use drugs on premises of yours carries six months to two years under Article 33, First, with a fine of 3,000,000 to 5,000,000 Iraqi dinars. A doctor who writes a prescription for other than medical treatment faces not less than three months detention or a fine of 3,000,000 to 5,000,000 Iraqi dinars and a one year ban on practice under Article 31. Article 1 defines the ten schedules as the lists adopted by the 1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, the 1971 Convention on Psychotropic Substances and the 1988 United Nations Convention against illicit traffic, each with its amendments, and Article 49, Second, is how Iraq amends them. Article 50 repeals Narcotics Law No. 68 of 1965, so the 1965 law is not the governing Act. Harm Reduction International reported 140 drug death sentences in Iraq between January and August 2024, a figure carried forward here and not re-derived. The US State Department has reported personal-use sentences of up to 15 years, which is longer than the Article 32 range and is carried forward here as that department reported it rather than re-derived from the statute. Carry any controlled medicine with its prescription and confirm requirements with the Iraqi embassy before travel.

Drug laws and enforcement change and vary within a country. This is not legal advice. Always confirm with Iraq’s embassy or official drug authority before traveling; penalties can be severe, including imprisonment.