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Legality · Synthetic Cannabinoids (K2 / Spice)

Are Synthetic Cannabinoids (K2 / Spice) legal in Germany?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified October 8, 2026
Legal status
Controlled compound by compound, not as a class. Synthetic cannabinoids is a class name covering many different molecules, and no single German result attaches to it. The new psychoactive substances statute meets the class with several separate core-structure groups at Anlage 1 Nr. 2, so a particular active substance has to be assigned to one printed group before anything can be said about it. That is a definite finding about the class rather than a deferral: the answer for a real sample exists, and it is found by matching the compound to a printed core structure, or to a named narcotics entry where one exists, and not by reasoning from the category. Two statutes are in play across the class and they are not interchangeable.
Consequences if caught
Capital exposure: none. Germany has no death penalty on any of the routes in this area. No penalty figure is stated for the class, and that is deliberate: the dossier's penalty column carries across the aggravated figure from the new psychoactive substances statute, which is a consequence of an offence under that Act and cannot attach to a category that no group has been shown to reach. Some compounds in this class are named in the narcotics schedules, which is a different statute again with a different ceiling, so quoting one figure for the class would be wrong in both directions. Identify the compound, find the group or the entry it answers, and take the consequence from there.
If prescribed or medical
No prescribing position can be given for a class. A compound reached through a new psychoactive substances group has no medical route at all, since that statute exempts recognised commercial, industrial and scientific uses rather than treatment, while a compound named in the narcotics schedules takes the position of the Anlage that holds it. The dossier records no German traveller rule, so this cell defers on the border question.
Documentation
For herbal material or a liquid sold under this description the only useful record is an analysis naming the active compound, because the product name carries no information about which German group or entry applies. The row was read on 20 September 2026.
Primary sources
  • Germany, no single entry exists for this class
  • a specific compound must be matched to one of the printed core-structure groups at Neue-psychoaktive-Stoffe-Gesetz Anlage 1 Nr. 2, read at https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/npsg/anlage_1.html on 20 September 2026, or to a named entry in Betäubungsmittelgesetz Anlagen I bis III at https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/btmg_1981/anlage_i.html
  • no penalty is attributed to the class itself

Court records

We have not yet assessed whether court records are publicly available for this jurisdiction.

Other substances confirmed in Germany

Same substance, other countries