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Legality · Oxycodone

Is Oxycodone legal in Japan?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified July 13, 2026
Legal status
Oxycodone is a narcotic under the Narcotics and Psychotropics Control Act — a marketed strong-opioid analgesic.
Consequences if caught
Unlawful possession up to 7 years; import without a licence up to 10 years or more.
If prescribed or medical
Prescribed as a controlled narcotic analgesic by a designated narcotics-handling physician.
Documentation
TRAVELLER TRAP: even with a foreign prescription, oxycodone needs an advance narcotic import/export certificate from the Regional Narcotics Control Department (apply at least 14 days ahead).
Primary source