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Legality · Methadone

Is Methadone legal in Sweden?

Also known as: dolophine

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified September 21, 2026
Legal status
Controlled. Metadon is named in Förteckning II of the Swedish narkotikaförteckningar, which are Läkemedelsverkets föreskrifter (LVFS 2011:10) om förteckningar över narkotika, made under 3 § förordningen (1992:1554) om kontroll av narkotika. The version read for this cell is the consolidated text, which states on its own first page that it contains amendments through HSLF-FS 2026:26. The row reads «Metadon 6-dimetylamino-4,4-difenyl-3-heptanon», and its international column reads N I, which is Schedule I of the 1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. Förteckning II sits inside the II to IV band, which is the tier for substances with a medical use. Metadonintermediat, Isometadon and Normetadon are three further Förteckning II rows and none of them is this one.
Consequences if caught
Capital exposure: none. Sweden has no death penalty for any offence, so no drug offence here carries capital exposure. The live cell recorded a ringa offence at a fine or up to 6 months and a serious offence at up to 7 to 10 years.
If prescribed or medical
The live cell recorded prescription for opioid substitution treatment within the specialist led LARO maintenance programme, with structured take home progression.
Documentation
The live cell recorded carrying the INCB or Schengen certificate and confirming with Läkemedelsverket.
Primary sources
  • Läkemedelsverkets föreskrifter (LVFS 2011:10) om förteckningar över narkotika, konsoliderad version, as amended through HSLF-FS 2026:26, read on 21 September 2026
  • 3 § förordningen (1992:1554) om kontroll av narkotika
  • Quotations in guillemets are the row's printed tokens in column order. Line wraps inside a name are rejoined, and a hyphen that exists only because of the wrap is dropped. Any further name printed in the row is reported in prose rather than inside the quotation, because the two column layout interleaves it into the middle of the chemical name
  • lakemedelsverket.se
  • lakemedelsverket.se
  • Narkotikastrafflag (1968:64), 1 §, 2 §, 3 § and 8 §
  • Narkotikastrafflag (1968:64), read as at amendments through SFS 2024:797, which is the currency the Riksdag prints on the text, carried forward from the live cell and not re-derived
  • riksdagen.se
  • the row read at line 1699 of the pdftotext layout extraction of that consolidated text
  • Every penalty band, fine, date, quantity, article and instrument attributed to the live cell in this row is carried forward from it and was not re-derived in this pass
  • lakemedelsverket.se

Court records

We have not yet assessed whether court records are publicly available for this jurisdiction.

Methadone in related jurisdictions

Other substances confirmed in Sweden

Same substance, other countries