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Legality · Khat

Is Khat legal in Netherlands?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified July 14, 2026
Legal status
Banned. PLANT NAMED: fresh Catha edulis (khat) was added to List II of the Opium Act (Opiumwet), ban in force January 2013; the alkaloids cathinone (List I) and cathine (List II) were already listed. Mechanism: NAMED (plant).
Consequences if caught
Import and possession of the leaf are punishable under the Opium Act; the former large legal-import trade ended and shipments are now seized.
If prescribed or medical
Khat is traditional plant material with no recognised medical use and no lawful prescription route.
Documentation
No lawful personal-import route since 2013; fresh leaf is prohibited and seized at the border.
Primary source