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Legality · Ketamine

Is Ketamine legal in New Zealand?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified July 13, 2026
Legal status
Class C controlled drug — Schedule 3 Part 4 of the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975 (added by the Misuse of Drugs (Classification of Ketamine) Order 2009, in force 1 Dec 2010).
Consequences if caught
Possession up to 3 months' imprisonment; supply or dealing up to 8 years; a presumption of supply applies at 10 g or more.
If prescribed or medical
A listed prescription medicine (anaesthetic).
Documentation
Possession is an offence, but since the 2019 amendment (Sec 7(5)–(6)) Police exercise discretion toward a health-centred approach for personal use — more warnings and fewer prosecutions, criticized as a 'postcode lottery'. A presumption of supply applies above 28 g of cannabis or 5 g of methamphetamine. Medical cannabis is available by prescription under the Medicinal Cannabis Scheme (2019/2020) following the 2018 palliative exemption. A 2020 recreational-legalization referendum was narrowly rejected (50.7% no). Carry any controlled medicine with its prescription and confirm requirements with your embassy before travel.
Primary sources