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Legality · Barbiturates

Is Barbiturates legal in Pakistan?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified July 14, 2026
Legal status
Barbiturates are Schedule-I psychotropic substances under the Control of Narcotic Substances Act 1997 (penalties under s.9(2)) — the barbiturate class transposing the 1971 Convention as prescription-controlled psychotropics.
Consequences if caught
Section 9(2) penalties are graduated by quantity, topping out at not-less-than-life for very large amounts — there is NO death tier at any quantity (Pakistan removed the death penalty from CNSA s.9 via Act XXXVIII of 2023). Barbiturates are not death-eligible.
If prescribed or medical
Phenobarbital is dispensed as a controlled antiepileptic (a WHO Essential Medicine); the sedative-hypnotic barbiturates are tightly controlled.
Documentation
Carry a prescription and original packaging; declare controlled medicines.
Primary source