Not yet medically reviewed, information on this site is in preparation and has not been verified by a medical reviewer.
Legality · Nitrous Oxide

Is Nitrous Oxide legal in Finland?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified September 16, 2026
Legal status
Controlled in Finland. Nitrous oxide is a medicinal gas when medicinally used, while retail chemical transfer is prohibited where the seller has the statutory reason to suspect intoxicating acquisition or dangerous misuse. The instrument and provision are 230/2025 Annex 1 and §3(2); 644/2013 §3, and the list entry reads, in the Finnish of the instrument itself: “Dityppioksidi”; “Kemikaalia ei saa luovuttaa, jos on syytä epäillä, että sitä aiotaan hankkia ilmeisesti päihtymistarkoitukseen, tai muutoin käyttää väärin siten, että käytöstä voi aiheutua erityistä vaaraa terveydelle.”
Consequences if caught
Narcotics offences are prosecuted under the Criminal Code (39/1889) chapter 50, with the substantive prohibitions in the Narcotics Act 373/2008 section 5 and the lawful exceptions in section 3. The consumer market conduct offence for psychoactive substances banned from the consumer market sits in Criminal Code chapter 44 section 5a. No custodial term figures are asserted in this cell: the research behind it recorded the provisions and the listing, and did not record the sentencing ranges, so quoting one here would be an invention rather than a reading.
If prescribed or medical
Where a substance is a medicinal ingredient rather than a listed narcotic, it is handled through the Medicines Act 395/1987, in particular the conduct and import rules in section 3 and the medicinal substances list, and its status turns on individual product classification.
Documentation
Carry any prescribed medicine in its dispensed packaging with the prescription. Finland's personal import rules for medicines sit in the Medicines Act 395/1987 and were not read for this cell, so no traveller allowance is stated here.
Primary sources
  • Finland, 230/2025 Annex 1 and §3(2)
  • 644/2013 §3. Read on Finlex (finlex.fi), the Finnish government's official legal database, as the consolidated text served on 2026-09-16. Finlex data is published under CC BY 4.0 and is attributed here accordingly
  • the statutes themselves are outside copyright under section 9 of the Copyright Act 404/1961. Finlex search terms used: Dityppioksidi, ilokaasu, päihtymistarkoitukseen. Sources: https://www.finlex.fi/fi/lainsaadanto/2025/230
  • finlex.fi

Court records

We have not yet assessed whether court records are publicly available for this jurisdiction.

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