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Legality · Zolpidem

Is Zolpidem legal in United Kingdom?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified July 14, 2026
Legal status
Zolpidem is a controlled drug: Class C under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 and Schedule 4 Part I of the Misuse of Drugs Regulations 2001 (named-substance control transposing the 1971 Convention Schedule IV listing of zolpidem).
Consequences if caught
Unlawful supply or production of this Class C hypnotic carries up to 14 years and a fine; simple possession of Schedule 4 Part I zolpidem held without a prescription is not itself an offence, but diversion and supply are prosecuted.
If prescribed or medical
Zolpidem is prescribed for short-term insomnia; as a Schedule 4 Part I drug it is subject to record-keeping but not the safe-custody or CD-register rules that apply to Schedules 2 and 3.
Documentation
Patients may carry their own prescribed zolpidem; a Schedule 4 Part I drug does not require a personal Home Office export/import licence for a traveller carrying under three months' supply, though a covering prescription letter is advised.
Primary source