Is Xylazine legal in Spain?
- Legal status
- Xylazine (xilacina) is authorised in Spain as a prescription veterinary medicine (medicamento veterinario sujeto a prescripción veterinaria) registered with the AEMPS in the CIMAVET database; it is regulated under veterinary-medicines law and is not listed as an estupefaciente or psicótropo controlled human drug.
- Consequences if caught
- Supply of xylazine outside the veterinary prescription channel is a medicines-regulation breach rather than a narcotics offence, since it is not a controlled human substance.
- If prescribed or medical
- Dispensed only against a veterinary prescription for sedation/analgesia in horses, cattle, dogs and cats; no human authorisation for xylazine exists.
- Documentation
- Xylazine products such as XILAGESIC 20 mg/ml solución inyectable hold AEMPS marketing authorisation and appear in the CIMAVET veterinary-medicines register.
Drug laws and enforcement change and vary within a country. This is not legal advice. Always confirm with Spain’s embassy or official drug authority before traveling; penalties can be severe, including imprisonment.
Before you travel
Verify current rules with the destination country’s official drug authority and your own country’s embassy before traveling. Find the destination’s U.S. embassy & official country guidance →
Non-U.S. travelers: check your own government’s travel advisory and embassy.
If you’re detained or arrested abroad
Contact your own country’s embassy or consulate in the destination immediately — not the destination’s authorities. U.S. citizens: contact the nearest U.S. embassy/consulate and the U.S. State Department at +1-202-501-4444 (from abroad). If a U.S. citizen is arrested or detained abroad →
