Not yet medically reviewed, information on this site is in preparation and has not been verified by a medical reviewer.
Legality · Xylazine

Is Xylazine legal in New Zealand?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified July 14, 2026
Legal status
Xylazine is regulated in New Zealand as a Restricted Veterinary Medicine (RVM) under the Agricultural Compounds and Veterinary Medicines (ACVM) Act 1997, usable only under veterinary authorisation; it is a veterinary sedative and is not a controlled drug under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975.
Consequences if caught
Unauthorised sale or use of xylazine is an ACVM Act offence rather than a Misuse of Drugs Act offence, as it is not a scheduled controlled drug.
If prescribed or medical
Available only through a veterinarian's authorisation (including for sedation and for the removal of deer velvet antler); no human use of xylazine is approved.
Documentation
Xylazine is a registered RVM sold and used under veterinary authorisation per MPI's ACVM controls.
Primary source

Court records

We have not yet assessed whether court records are publicly available for this jurisdiction.

Xylazine in related jurisdictions

Other substances confirmed in New Zealand