Not yet medically reviewed, information on this site is in preparation and has not been verified by a medical reviewer.
Legality · Xylazine

Is Xylazine legal in New Zealand?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified July 14, 2026
Legal status
Xylazine is regulated in New Zealand as a Restricted Veterinary Medicine (RVM) under the Agricultural Compounds and Veterinary Medicines (ACVM) Act 1997, usable only under veterinary authorisation; it is a veterinary sedative and is not a controlled drug under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975.
Consequences if caught
Unauthorised sale or use of xylazine is an ACVM Act offence rather than a Misuse of Drugs Act offence, as it is not a scheduled controlled drug.
If prescribed or medical
Available only through a veterinarian's authorisation (including for sedation and for the removal of deer velvet antler); no human use of xylazine is approved.
Documentation
Xylazine is a registered RVM sold and used under veterinary authorisation per MPI's ACVM controls.
Primary source