Is Salvia divinorum legal in France?
- Legal status
- Salvia divinorum is classified as a narcotic in France. The consolidated order of 22 February 1990 fixing the list of substances classified as narcotics carries the entry « Salvia divinorum; salvinorine A », and that printed entry is the operative text rather than any chemical resemblance to it. The entry is a set of two designations rather than one, printed as Salvia divinorum and salvinorine A, and each of them stands on its own in the list. Within that set the designation Salvia divinorum is the one matching the common name used here, and the others widen the entry rather than replace it. The order's express clauses carry the entry across the salts, stereoisomers and preparations it names, and those textual bridges were applied while family resemblance without an applicable clause was not. France works from closed enumerated lists given effect by the Code de la santé publique, so the position for Salvia divinorum rests on the list reaching it and not on the substance belonging to a group the list is silent about. The consolidated Légifrance version carries the amendment history and later amending orders are folded into it, so this placement is the one standing on 18 September 2026.
- Consequences if caught
- Capital exposure: none. France abolished the death penalty and no French drug provision carries one. The ceiling that does run on this row is life imprisonment under Penal Code article 222-34, which reaches the person who directs or organises a group whose object is illicit narcotics activity, and it is available because the consolidated order of 22 February 1990 carries Salvia divinorum among the narcotics at the entry « Salvia divinorum; salvinorine A ». The entry is a set of two designations, Salvia divinorum and salvinorine A, each standing on its own in the list, and within that set Salvia divinorum is the designation matching the common name used here, the others widening the entry rather than replacing it. Conduct short of that is charged elsewhere: article L. 3421-1 of the Code de la santé publique addresses illicit use and stands apart from organised trafficking. The dossier settles the ceiling and the article carrying it without printing the intermediate trafficking tariffs, so no figure between personal use and article 222-34 is stated here.
- If prescribed or medical
- The country level rule in France is that a Schengen traveller certificate or a medicines carriage list is evidential and administrative, not the criminal schedule, so producing one changes what a traveller can show and not where a substance sits. Attached to this substance: Salvia divinorum is on the narcotics side of the 22 February 1990 pair of orders at the entry « Salvia divinorum; salvinorine A », which means the certificate can evidence a lawful medical carriage while the narcotics classification continues to govern the conduct. The dossier records no per substance prescribing route for Salvia divinorum and none is invented here.
- Documentation
- Carry the Schengen traveller certificate together with the prescription and the original dispensing packaging for Salvia divinorum, and treat the certificate as proof of lawful carriage rather than as anything that alters the schedule. Provenance: the placement relied on is the entry « Salvia divinorum; salvinorine A » in the Arrêté du 22 février 1990 fixant la liste des substances classées comme stupéfiants, read on Légifrance at https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/loda/id/JORFTEXT000000533085 and checked on 18 September 2026. Both consolidated orders were followed through their terminal annex material and their amendment links, so what is quoted is the consolidated entry and not the 1990 original wording.
- France, Arrêté du 22 février 1990 fixant la liste des substances classées comme stupéfiants, entry « Salvia divinorum
- salvinorine A » for Salvia divinorum
- the Code de la santé publique at https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/codes/id/LEGITEXT000006072665 gives the ministerial orders their effect and Penal Code article 222-34 at https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/codes/article_lc/LEGIARTI000006417715 carries the life ceiling
- the narcotics order was read at https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/loda/id/JORFTEXT000000533085, Légifrance being the official publisher and the source of the amendment history
- the consolidated version was followed to its terminal list material
- read as at 18 September 2026.
Court records
We have not yet assessed whether court records are publicly available for this jurisdiction.
Other substances confirmed in France
Drug laws and enforcement change and vary within a country. This is not legal advice. Always confirm with France’s embassy or official drug authority before traveling; penalties can be severe, including imprisonment.
Before you travel
Verify current rules with the destination country’s official drug authority and your own country’s embassy before traveling. Find the destination’s U.S. embassy & official country guidance →
Non-U.S. travelers: check your own government’s travel advisory and embassy.
If you’re detained or arrested abroad
Contact your own country’s embassy or consulate in the destination immediately, not the destination’s authorities. U.S. citizens: contact the nearest U.S. embassy/consulate and the U.S. State Department at +1-202-501-4444 (from abroad). If a U.S. citizen is arrested or detained abroad →
