Not yet medically reviewed, information on this site is in preparation and has not been verified by a medical reviewer.
Legality · Nitrous Oxide

Is Nitrous Oxide legal in Philippines?

Also known as: laughing gas, whippets, nangs

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified October 2, 2026
Legal status
Not a dangerous drug on the text read: nitrous oxide is not listed in the Dangerous Drugs Board's Updated Lists of Scheduled Controlled Substances as at 06 July 2025, and no Board Regulation adding it appears on the Board's regulations register read on 2 October 2026. This is stated as at the Board's list of 06 July 2025 and the Board's regulations register read at https://ddb.gov.ph/board-regulations/ on 2 October 2026, whose newest entry is Board Regulation No. 5, Series of 2026 and which lists no Board Regulation No. 1, Series of 2026, and it does not rule out a later amendment.
Consequences if caught
No RA 9165 penalty attaches while it is unlisted. Searched in all 24 pages of the list: "nitrous" 0 hits; "dinitrogen" 0 hits; "N2O" 0 hits. A joint statement of the Dangerous Drugs Board and PDEA dated 19 May 2023 says it "is not classified or listed as a controlled or illegal substance under the Republic Act No. 9165" and that the FDA "classified Nitrous Oxide (N2O) as a prescribed medication". Section 93 lets the Board add a drug after notice and hearing, and under section 93(c) no criminal liability arises for an added drug until fifteen days after the last publication of the notice of that hearing. It is not free of penalty. Presidential Decree No. 1619 names "nitrous oxide" among the compounds that make a substance a volatile substance. Section 2 of Presidential Decree No. 1619 of 23 July 1979 punishes "The use or possession of volatile substances for the purpose of inhalation to induce or produce intoxication" with imprisonment of six months and one day to four years and a fine of PHP 600 to PHP 4,000, and section 3 punishes selling, giving away, distributing or transporting such a substance for that purpose with four years and one day to eight years and a fine of PHP 4,000 to PHP 8,000. The Dangerous Drugs Board and PDEA statement of 19 May 2023 names this Decree as one PDEA enforces.
If prescribed or medical
The joint statement of 19 May 2023 records that the FDA classified it as a prescribed medication; FDA rules themselves were not read for this cell.
Documentation
No dangerous drug document is needed under RA 9165, but inhaling it to get high is an offence under Presidential Decree No. 1619, so there is no lawful recreational use.
Primary sources
  • Republic Act No. 9165, the Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002, enrolled text as published by the Dangerous Drugs Board, sections 3(j), 4, 5, 8, 11, 13, 15, 16 and 93 and its annex
  • ddb.gov.ph
  • Dangerous Drugs Board, Updated Lists of Scheduled Controlled Substances as at 06 July 2025, all 24 pages, read on 2 October 2026
  • ddb.gov.ph
  • Republic Act No. 9346, sections 1 and 2, text read at lawphil.net on 2 October 2026 because the Official Gazette refused the request
  • lawphil.net
  • Dangerous Drugs Board regulations register
  • ddb.gov.ph
  • Dangerous Drugs Board and PDEA joint statement of 19 May 2023
  • ddb.gov.ph
  • Presidential Decree No. 1619 of 23 July 1979, sections 1 to 3 and 6, text read at lawphil.net on 2 October 2026
  • lawphil.net

Court records

The Supreme Court E-Library publishes decisions back to 1901, but its robots policy does not permit automated access, so we have not verified a court record for this jurisdiction.

Source checked Supreme Court E-Library · 2026-08-27

Other substances confirmed in Philippines

Same substance, other countries