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Legality · Methamphetamine

Is Methamphetamine legal in New Zealand?

Also known as: meth

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified September 21, 2026
Legal status
Controlled, and named rather than inferred. Schedule 1 of the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975 names or describes methamphetamine, an N-methylated amphetamine, as a Class A controlled drug, and the entry carries the derivatives and preparations limb attached to it. New Zealand's list is closed for named substances, so a named entry settles the class without recourse to the section 2 controlled-drug-analogue limb that carries sixteen other rows in this table. Amphetamine and ephedrine both have their own rows here and sit in Schedule 2 at Class B, so the N-methylated compound is a class above both the parent stimulant and the precursor. This was read against the consolidation current at 20 September 2026; the 2026 Classification and Presumption of Supply Order was made but no commencement instrument was located by that horizon, so nothing it proposes is treated as law here.
Consequences if caught
Capital exposure: none. The death penalty was abolished in New Zealand. What section 6 carries for methamphetamine, a Class A controlled drug, is a maximum of life imprisonment for import, manufacture or supply, and nothing about that term is mandatory. Section 7 sets the possession maximum at 6 months, the highest possession figure in the Act. A Schedule 5 quantity raises a presumption of supply and does not decide the sentence. Manufacture is a separate limb of section 6 from supply, and it is the limb that most often carries the top figure for this substance.
If prescribed or medical
Not established for a traveller. This dossier carries no country-level rule for entering New Zealand with a prescribed medicine: it records that medicines status has to be checked alongside the analogue exclusions and the Psychoactive Substances Act 2013 route, and that a court-grade conclusion can turn on the medicine exclusions, but it states no declaration requirement, no permit, no quantity allowance and no carry limit at the border, and none was researched for this cell. What is established is the placement a traveller would be read against: methamphetamine is a Class A controlled drug under Schedule 1, with sections 6 and 7 supplying the offences. A prescribed stimulant is a different question, answered by the adderall and amphetamine rows of this table, both of which sit a class lower. Do not read that placement as a ruling on a lawfully prescribed and lawfully carried supply, which is a different question this cell does not answer. Settle the border question with the Ministry of Health, whose classification order implementation page this dossier cites, and with the New Zealand border authority, before travelling.
Documentation
Carry the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975 consolidation current at 20 September 2026, which is the official New Zealand Legislation text rather than a secondary summary. Read the Schedule 1 methamphetamine entry with the derivatives and preparations limb, and read Schedule 5 for the presumption of supply quantity. Carry the class and the ceiling as two separate readings, because Schedule 1 supplies the class for methamphetamine while sections 6 and 7 supply the maximum. Carry the classification chain this finding was read against as well: the 2022 and 2025 Classification and Presumption of Supply Orders with their commencement orders, the 2024 pseudoephedrine amendment, and the 2026 Order, which was made but is not treated as law in this dossier because its own section 2 leaves commencement to the Governor-General and no commencement instrument was located by the horizon. Carry the date as well, 20 September 2026, because in New Zealand a classification order can move a substance between classes without a word of the Act changing.
Primary source
  • Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, Schedules 1 to 5, at https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1975/116/en/latest/, read as at 20 September 2026. The power that moves the list is section 4, which authorises the Governor General by Order in Council to amend Schedules 1 to 5 subject to statutory approval and commencement machinery, so the schedules are not fixed by the Act's own date. The chain the source records as checked is the current consolidation, the 2022 and 2025 Classification and Presumption of Supply Orders with their commencement orders, and the 2024 pseudoephedrine amendment. A 2026 Order exists and the source records it as uncommenced at that date, so this reading does not rule out a later amendment that had commenced or been made after it. The published URL resolves to the latest consolidation rather than to a fixed version, so the read date above is what identifies the text, not the link.

Court records

We have not yet assessed whether court records are publicly available for this jurisdiction.

Methamphetamine in related jurisdictions

Other substances confirmed in New Zealand

Same substance, other countries