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Legality · Methadone

Is Methadone legal in Australia?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified July 13, 2026
Legal status
Methadone is a Schedule 8 (Controlled Drug / drug of addiction) medicine under the Poisons Standard (SUSMP) and state Acts — strict control.
Consequences if caught
Possessing a Schedule 8 drug without authority is an offence under state law; trafficking is heavily penalised (up to life in some states).
If prescribed or medical
Prescribed for opioid replacement therapy by approved prescribers (~75% in primary care; supervised dosing then takeaways).
Documentation
The ODC Traveller's Exemption allows a personal supply carried with a prescription/doctor's letter, in original packaging, carried in person (cannot be mailed); declare on entry.
Primary source