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Legality · MDA

Is MDA legal in Bahamas?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified October 2, 2026
Legal status
Controlled, under the international non proprietary name rather than the initialism. The 1994 Application Order prints «TENAMFETAMINE» against the other name «MDA» and the chemical name «alpha-methyl-3,4-(methylenedioxy)phenethylamine» in Substances in Schedule I of the Psychotropic Convention list. A search for tenamfetamine returns one hit in the 1994 Order and none in the Act. Two adjacent entries were read and distinguished: «N-ethyl MDA» and «N-hydroxy MDA» are separate named substances, not spellings of this one.
Consequences if caught
Possession without proper authority is an offence under section 29(6) of the Dangerous Drugs Act, Chapter 228, and section 29(2) fixes the penalty: on conviction on information a fine of 125,000 dollars or ten years imprisonment or both; on summary conviction a fine of 50,000 dollars or a term of imprisonment within the range of five to seven years or both. Conviction carries forfeiture to the Crown of all real or personal property in respect of which the offence was committed. Possession with intent to supply is a separate offence under section 22(1), punishable on information by a fine of 500,000 dollars or thirty years imprisonment or both, and summarily by four to seven years with a fine of 250,000 dollars, rising to six to seven years where the offence occurs within one mile of a school. Supply to a child or young person raises the information ceiling to 750,000 dollars or forty years. Section 22(3) presumes an intent to supply where a person is found with two or more packets of dangerous drugs. Section 33A forbids remission of any sentence below the term imposed.
If prescribed or medical
Section 24(1) authorises a qualified person to be in possession of and to supply a dangerous drug so far as necessary for the practice of his profession, and section 2 defines a qualified person as a registered medical practitioner, a registered dentist, a licensed veterinary surgeon, a licensed pharmacist, the public analyst, or a person granted special permission by the Minister. Section 24(2) requires the drug to be kept in a locked receptacle. Section 10(1) permits rules controlling manufacture, sale, possession and supply; no such rules were read for this cell. Import or export by anyone other than a qualified person is an offence under section 9, and needs an authorisation under Part V and permission under section 27.
Documentation
Anyone searching these instruments for MDA by that initialism alone will land on the trivial name column; the operative name in the left hand column is tenamfetamine. The schedule placement stated here is not printed in the quotation column of the dossier read for this cell; it was read directly from the instrument text. No Ministerial Order later than S.I. 50 of 1996 was read for this cell, so a later addition by Order under section 6, section 11(3) or section 12(3) of the Act is not excluded. The Dangerous Drugs (Application) Order, 2024 was read and is not relied on: it carries no Statutory Instrument number, no signature and a blank execution block reading Made this day of 2024, and the Bahamas legislation portal serves it from its Bills directory rather than its subsidiary legislation directory.
Primary sources
  • Dangerous Drugs Act, Chapter 228, Statute Law of The Bahamas, LRO 1/2017
  • laws.bahamas.gov.bs
  • Dangerous Drugs Act (Application) Order, 1994, S.I. 77 of 1994 as amended by S.I. 50 of 1996
  • laws.bahamas.gov.bs
  • Dangerous Drugs (Application) Order, 2024, an unexecuted draft that the Bahamas legislation portal serves from its Bills directory, read but not relied on
  • laws.bahamas.gov.bs

Court records

We have not yet assessed whether court records are publicly available for this jurisdiction.

MDA in related jurisdictions

Other substances confirmed in Bahamas