Not yet medically reviewed, information on this site is in preparation and has not been verified by a medical reviewer.
Legality · Khat

Is Khat legal in United States?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified September 15, 2026
Legal status
Controlled. Schedule IV under the Controlled Substances Act, at 21 CFR 1308.14(f)(1). The plant is not scheduled; its alkaloids are. This cell states federal law only. Every state has its own controlled substances act and several differ from the federal schedules, so check the law of the state you are in.
Consequences if caught
The plant itself is not scheduled. Its alkaloids are: cathinone in Schedule I at 21 CFR 1308.11(f)(4) and cathine in Schedule IV at 21 CFR 1308.14(f)(1). Supply is 21 USC 841(b)(2), up to 5 years. Simple possession is 21 USC 844(a), up to 1 year and a fine of at least 1,000 dollars on a first offence, with higher figures after a prior conviction. The section excepts a substance 'obtained directly, or pursuant to a valid prescription or order, from a practitioner, while acting in the course of his professional practice'.
If prescribed or medical
No accepted medical use in treatment in the United States through the ordinary prescription channel, which is part of what puts a substance in Schedule I. Handling it outside a registered research setting is an offence under 21 USC 841 and 844.
Documentation
Carry any prescribed medicine in its original labelled container with the prescription. Federal law and the law of the state you are entering can differ, so confirm both before travel.
Primary sources
  • Controlled Substances Act, 21 USC 802, 812, 813, 841 and 844 (Office of the Law Revision Counsel)
  • 21 CFR 1308.11 to 1308.15 (Electronic Code of Federal Regulations, current as of 11 September 2026)
  • 91 FR 22714, 28 April 2026, for marijuana in an approved product or under a state medical licence
  • uscode.house.gov
  • ecfr.gov
  • federalregister.gov

Court records

We publish verified court records for United States, but have not verified one involving Khat.

Source checked United States Department of Justice, U.S. Attorneys' Offices · 2026-08-31

Other substances confirmed in United States