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Legality · Gabapentin

Is Gabapentin legal in United Kingdom?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified July 14, 2026
Legal status
Gabapentin is a Class C controlled drug in Schedule 3 of the Misuse of Drugs Regulations 2001, controlled since 1 April 2019: the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 (Amendment) Order 2018 added gabapentin (Neurontin) alongside pregabalin after the ACMD linked both gabapentinoids to abuse, diversion and drug-related deaths. It is the notable jurisdiction where gabapentin is scheduled rather than an ordinary prescription-only medicine.
Consequences if caught
As a Class C drug, possession of gabapentin without a prescription is an offence (up to 2 years plus a fine) and unlawful supply or possession-with-intent carries up to 14 years; sharing or selling one's own prescribed supply is trafficking.
If prescribed or medical
Prescribed lawfully for epilepsy and neuropathic pain, but Schedule 3 controls apply: prescriptions must meet CD requirements and be dispensed within 28 days, though gabapentin is exempt from safe-custody storage and CD-register recording.
Documentation
Patients hold it lawfully with a valid prescription/dispensing label; the 28-day dispensing window and prescription-writing requirements of Schedule 3 apply.
Primary source