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Legality · Codeine

Is Codeine legal in United Arab Emirates?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified July 13, 2026
Legal status
Codeine is explicitly enumerated as a controlled substance (Table 2) under Federal Decree-Law 30/2021; prescribed low-dose codeine is lawful only with prior approval. Trafficking committed with intent to traffic or promote is death-eligible, but that capital tier attaches to aggravated narcotic trafficking, not to therapeutic codeine.
Consequences if caught
Aggravated narcotic trafficking is death-eligible; unauthorised possession or supply of codeine draws imprisonment, while prescribed use with prior approval is lawful.
If prescribed or medical
Dispensed as a Table 2 controlled medicine, lawful only with prior MOHAP approval.
Documentation
CONFIRMED TRAP: MOHAP prior import approval is required for controlled/narcotic medicines even with a prescription - codeine is expressly enumerated (Table 2).
Primary source

Court records

We have not yet assessed whether court records are publicly available for this jurisdiction.

Codeine in related jurisdictions

Other substances confirmed in United Arab Emirates