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Legality · Barbiturates

Is Barbiturates legal in Indonesia?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified July 14, 2026
Legal status
Barbiturates are Psikotropika substances scheduled by compound under Law No. 5/1997 — the sedative-hypnotic barbiturates (secobarbital, pentobarbital, amobarbital) in Golongan III and phenobarbital/barbital in the lowest Golongan IV — transposing the 1971 Convention.
Consequences if caught
Unlawful possession without a prescription up to 5 years and/or Rp 100 million (Pasal 62). Indonesia's death penalty applies only to Narkotika Golongan I (heroin, cocaine, methamphetamine, cannabis) under Law No. 35/2009 — barbiturates are not death-eligible.
If prescribed or medical
Phenobarbital is dispensed as a Golongan IV antiepileptic (a WHO Essential Medicine); the higher-tier sedative-hypnotic barbiturates are tightly controlled.
Documentation
Carry a prescription and original packaging; declare controlled medicines and confirm import rules with BPOM.
Primary source

Court records

The Supreme Court database can be searched only by case number or party name, so drug cases cannot be located by substance.

Source checked Mahkamah Agung decision database · 2026-08-27

Barbiturates in related jurisdictions

Other substances confirmed in Indonesia