Is MDMA legal in Serbia?
- Legal status
- Controlled under the Criminal Code (Arts 246/246a/247) + Law on Psychoactive Controlled Substances — drug use itself not criminal; small-amount possession (Art 246a para 1) fine or up to 3 years ('small quantity' NOT numerically defined); large quantity (para 2) 3–10 years; production/sale (Art 246) 3–12 years, ≥10 organized; no death penalty (abolished 2002)
- Consequences if caught
- MDMA is controlled in Serbia under the Criminal Code (Arts 246/246a/247) and the Law on Psychoactive Controlled Substances. In Serbia (an EU candidate and Council of Europe member; death penalty abolished 2002), drug USE itself is not a criminal offence. Possession of a small amount for one's own use (Criminal Code Art 246a para 1) draws a fine or up to 3 years, and punishment may be remitted in minor cases; 'small quantity' is NOT numerically defined in law (no fixed statutory quantity). Possession of a large quantity (Art 246a para 2) draws 3–10 years. Production, circulation or sale (Art 246) draws 3–12 years, 5–15 years if committed by a group, and at least 10 years if by an organized group; cultivation of opium poppy or psychoactive hemp (Art 246) draws 6 months–5 years; facilitating the taking of narcotics is an offence under Art 247.
- If prescribed or medical
- Not a prescribed traveller medicine in this form.
- Documentation
- In Serbia (an EU candidate and Council of Europe member; death penalty abolished 2002), drug USE itself is not a criminal offence. Possession of a small amount for one's own use (Criminal Code Art 246a para 1) draws a fine or up to 3 years, and punishment may be remitted in minor cases; 'small quantity' is NOT numerically defined in law (no fixed statutory quantity). Possession of a large quantity (Art 246a para 2) draws 3–10 years. Production, circulation or sale (Art 246) draws 3–12 years, 5–15 years if committed by a group, and at least 10 years if by an organized group; cultivation of opium poppy or psychoactive hemp (Art 246) draws 6 months–5 years; facilitating the taking of narcotics is an offence under Art 247. Cannabis is illicit; no cannabis-based medicines are currently registered for medical use, and industrial hemp is allowed only under authorization (0.3% THC). [reported] The personal-possession offence may revert to a misdemeanour under the Law on Peace and Order — reported at an EUDA meeting, not enacted. Carry any controlled medicine with its prescription and confirm requirements with your embassy before travel.
- Criminal Code (2005, last amended 2019) Arts 246/246a/247 + Law on Psychoactive Controlled Substances (2010, amended 2018)
- pravno-informacioni-sistem.rs
- mpravde.gov.rs
- euda.europa.eu
Drug laws and enforcement change and vary within a country. This is not legal advice. Always confirm with Serbia’s embassy or official drug authority before traveling; penalties can be severe, including imprisonment.
Before you travel
Verify current rules with the destination country’s official drug authority and your own country’s embassy before traveling. Find the destination’s U.S. embassy & official country guidance →
Non-U.S. travelers: check your own government’s travel advisory and embassy.
If you’re detained or arrested abroad
Contact your own country’s embassy or consulate in the destination immediately — not the destination’s authorities. U.S. citizens: contact the nearest U.S. embassy/consulate and the U.S. State Department at +1-202-501-4444 (from abroad). If a U.S. citizen is arrested or detained abroad →
