Not yet medically reviewed, information on this site is in preparation and has not been verified by a medical reviewer.
Legality · Etizolam

Is Etizolam legal in New Zealand?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified September 21, 2026
Legal status
Controlled, and named rather than inferred. Schedule 3 of the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975 names or describes etizolam, a thienodiazepine closely related to the benzodiazepines but not one of them, as a Class C controlled drug, and the entry reaches the relevant salts and preparations. New Zealand's list is closed for named substances, so a named entry settles the class without recourse to the section 2 controlled-drug-analogue limb that carries sixteen other rows in this table. It is named in Schedule 3 outright, so unlike the substituted compounds elsewhere in this table it does not depend on the analogue limb. This was read against the consolidation current at 20 September 2026; the 2026 Classification and Presumption of Supply Order was made but no commencement instrument was located by that horizon, so nothing it proposes is treated as law here.
Consequences if caught
Capital exposure: none. No capital sentence exists in New Zealand, and Class C is the lowest of the Act's three classes. For etizolam the section 6 dealing maximum is 8 years, subject to the distinctions the Act draws around supply to adults, and the section 7 possession maximum is 3 months. English accounts that call the section 7 discretion decriminalisation are wrong, and the offence remains an offence. It is frequently sold as though it were a benzodiazepine, and the figure is the same either way because the schedule names it in its own right.
If prescribed or medical
Not established for a traveller. This dossier carries no country-level rule for entering New Zealand with a prescribed medicine: it records that medicines status has to be checked alongside the analogue exclusions and the Psychoactive Substances Act 2013 route, and that a court-grade conclusion can turn on the medicine exclusions, but it states no declaration requirement, no permit, no quantity allowance and no carry limit at the border, and none was researched for this cell. What is established is the placement a traveller would be read against: etizolam is a Class C controlled drug under Schedule 3, with sections 6 and 7 supplying the offences. Unlike the other five in this group it is not a routine prescription item in most countries, so anyone meeting it is likelier meeting an unlabelled tablet. Do not read that placement as a ruling on a lawfully prescribed and lawfully carried supply, which is a different question this cell does not answer. Settle the border question with the Ministry of Health, whose classification order implementation page this dossier cites, and with the New Zealand border authority, before travelling.
Documentation
Carry the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975 consolidation current at 20 September 2026, which is the official New Zealand Legislation text rather than a secondary summary. Read the Schedule 3 etizolam entry and note it is named, so section 2 does not have to be reached for it. Carry the class and the ceiling as two separate readings, because Schedule 3 supplies the class for etizolam while sections 6 and 7 supply the maximum. Carry the classification chain this finding was read against as well: the 2022 and 2025 Classification and Presumption of Supply Orders with their commencement orders, the 2024 pseudoephedrine amendment, and the 2026 Order, which was made but is not treated as law in this dossier because its own section 2 leaves commencement to the Governor-General and no commencement instrument was located by the horizon. Carry the date as well, 20 September 2026, because in New Zealand a classification order can move a substance between classes without a word of the Act changing.
Primary source
  • Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, Schedules 1 to 5, at https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1975/116/en/latest/, read as at 20 September 2026. The power that moves the list is section 4, which authorises the Governor General by Order in Council to amend Schedules 1 to 5 subject to statutory approval and commencement machinery, so the schedules are not fixed by the Act's own date. The chain the source records as checked is the current consolidation, the 2022 and 2025 Classification and Presumption of Supply Orders with their commencement orders, and the 2024 pseudoephedrine amendment. A 2026 Order exists and the source records it as uncommenced at that date, so this reading does not rule out a later amendment that had commenced or been made after it. The published URL resolves to the latest consolidation rather than to a fixed version, so the read date above is what identifies the text, not the link.

Court records

We have not yet assessed whether court records are publicly available for this jurisdiction.

Etizolam in related jurisdictions

Other substances confirmed in New Zealand

Same substance, other countries