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Legality · Ephedrine

Is Ephedrine legal in Jordan?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified September 20, 2026
Legal status
Ephedrine is a chemical precursor under Law No. 23 of 2016 and not a narcotic drug or a psychotropic substance, and the distinction changes which penalty article applies, so it is not cosmetic. Article 2 defines the class as «السلائف الكيميائية: كل مادة كيميائية يمكن أن ينتج منها أو تدخل في صناعة أو تساعد على إنتاج المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية والمدرجة في الجدولين رقم (11) و(12) الملحقين بهذا القانون.», chemical precursors being chemicals capable of producing, entering into the manufacture of, or assisting the production of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances, and listed in Schedules 11 and 12 attached to this Law. The placement is Schedule 11, printed «الجدول رقم (11): إيفيدرين», and the penalty articles that follow from it are 17 and 37. Ephedrine is expressly listed, so the classification rests on its own entry rather than on its relationship to methamphetamine, which is separately and expressly in Schedule 6. Schedules are not frozen in the enacted text. Article 37 provides «لمجلس الوزراء بناء على تنسيب الوزير إجراء تعديل على أي من الجداول الملحقة بهذا القانون بحذف أي مادة منه أو إضافة أي مادة أخرى اليه أو تعديل النسب أو المواصفات أو الشروط الخاصة والمتعلقة بأي منها على ان يتم نشر ذلك في الجريدة الرسمية.», so the Council of Ministers, on the Minister of Health's recommendation, may amend any attached schedule by deletion, addition or a change to the stated percentages, specifications or conditions, provided the amendment is published in the Official Gazette.
Consequences if caught
Capital exposure: none. The article written for a Schedule 11 or 12 chemical precursor is article 17 of Law No. 23 of 2016, and article 17 contains no life penalty and no death penalty. For the specified acts done with intent to use the precursor in manufacturing or producing a narcotic drug or a psychotropic substance, it imposes temporary hard labour of not less than fifteen years together with a fine of between ten thousand and thirty thousand Jordanian dinars. That is a severe sentence and it is not a capital one. There is no weight threshold in article 17 either, so quantity does not move the exposure up or down. Intent to use the substance in manufacture is an element of the offence rather than an aggravating feature of it, which means the article is directed at the person supplying a laboratory and not at the person holding a decongestant. Article 37 of the Law, which provides for treatment of an addict, is the other provision the dossier attaches to this row. The exposure described here is the precursor exposure, which is the classification ephedrine actually carries.
If prescribed or medical
Ephedrine is controlled as a chemical precursor, and the article written for it turns on intent to use the substance in manufacturing or producing a narcotic drug or a psychotropic substance. Holding or using a medicine or a preparation containing it without that intent is outside the article 17 offence as the article defines it. What Law No. 23 of 2016 fixes is the control status, and what it does not fix is the prescribing and dispensing conditions: a pharmacy sale limit, a pack size restriction or a prescription requirement for an ephedrine preparation would sit in Jordan's medicines and pharmacy regimes, which were not audited for this table, so a route there is treated as unread rather than as absent.
Documentation
Carry the prescription and the original dispensing packaging if ephedrine was dispensed to you, keep the quantity to what the prescription covers, and get the Jordan Food and Drug Administration's position in writing before you fly rather than at the airport. No traveller permit scheme, declaration form or carriage allowance appears anywhere in the text of Law No. 23 of 2016 as read for this row, and an absence in what was read is not proof that no scheme exists; Jordan does furnish the International Narcotics Control Board a traveller regulation sheet, so the regulator rather than this page is where a specific case is settled. Bulk quantities of a precursor are a different matter from a personal supply, and they are what article 17 is written about. The Schedule 11 placement was read on 17 September 2026.
Primary sources
  • Jordan, Law No. 23 of 2016, Schedule 11 chemical precursor entry for ephedrine «الجدول رقم (11): إيفيدرين», with article 2 supplying the Schedules 11 and 12 precursor definition, article 17 the penalty route, article 37 the amendment power and the treatment provision
  • read at https://www.jfda.jo/ebv4.0/root_storage/ar/eb_list_page/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AB%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9_2016_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%87.pdf, the Jordan Food and Drug Administration's own consolidation of the Law, with the official schedules at https://www.jfda.jo/ebv4.0/root_storage/ar/eb_list_page/%D8%AC%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AB%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%82%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9_29-12-2025.pdf and the regulator's legislation index at https://jfda.jo/Ar/List/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%86
  • Law No. 23 of 2016 was published in Official Gazette No. 5402 on 16 June 2016 and took effect on 15 August 2016, as amended by Law No. 24 of 2021, Gazette No. 5746 of 23 September 2021, in force 23 October 2021
  • the amendment horizon is 16 September 2026 and the body of the 16 September 2026 schedules file could not be retrieved, so the last fully searchable official schedule text is the consolidation updated 29 December 2025
  • the regulator's copyright page permits viewing and printing for personal and non-commercial use, permits linking, and permits short portions to be republished unchanged with attribution, which is the basis on which the Arabic above is quoted
  • read as at 17 September 2026

Court records

We have not yet assessed whether court records are publicly available for this jurisdiction.

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