Is Cocaine legal in Nepal?
- Legal status
- Cocaine controlled under the Narcotic Drugs (Control) Act, 2033 — ≤5 g 2–5 years; 5–100 g 5–10 years; over 100 g or any trafficking 10 years to life + fine; NO death penalty (max life)
- Consequences if caught
- Cocaine is a controlled narcotic under Nepal's Narcotic Drugs (Control) Act, 2033 (1976 AD, amended through 1998). Possession of 5 g or less draws 2–5 years; 5–100 g draws 5–10 years; over 100 g or any trafficking draws 10 years to life plus an NPR 500,000–2,500,000 fine. Nepal has NO death penalty — the maximum is life imprisonment.
- If prescribed or medical
- Not a prescribed traveller medicine in this form.
- Documentation
- Nepal has NO death penalty — the maximum drug penalty is life imprisonment (jiban kaidi), under the Narcotic Drugs (Control) Act, 2033 (1976 AD, amended through 1998). Historically cannabis was legal through government shops until 1973; a cannabis-legalization bill is currently tabled but NOT enacted (proposed, not law). Cannabis consumption draws up to 1 month or an NPR 2,000 fine (first-time minor offenders may be released on a bond, and there is no punishment for a person in recognized treatment, Sec 19A). Cannabis possession is tiered: 50 g or less up to 3 months; 50–500 g up to 1 year; 500 g–2 kg up to 2 years; 2–10 kg up to 3 years; 10 kg or more 2–10 years plus a fine (a reported personal-use line is about 5 g cannabis / 2 g hashish). Heroin and cocaine: 5 g or less 2–5 years; 5–100 g 5–10 years; over 100 g or any trafficking 10 years to life plus an NPR 500,000–2,500,000 fine. Cultivation: 25 plants or fewer up to 3 months; more than 25 plants 3 months–3 years. Other hard drugs (methamphetamine/'yaba', MDMA, LSD) are controlled, with trafficking punishable up to life. Foreigners face the same law, no bail, and deportation after sentence. Carry any controlled medicine with its prescription and confirm requirements with your embassy before travel.
- Narcotic Drugs (Control) Act, 2033 (1976 AD), amended through 1998, Secs 19/19A
- lawcommission.gov.np
Drug laws and enforcement change and vary within a country. This is not legal advice. Always confirm with Nepal’s embassy or official drug authority before traveling; penalties can be severe, including imprisonment.
Before you travel
Verify current rules with the destination country’s official drug authority and your own country’s embassy before traveling. Find the destination’s U.S. embassy & official country guidance →
Non-U.S. travelers: check your own government’s travel advisory and embassy.
If you’re detained or arrested abroad
Contact your own country’s embassy or consulate in the destination immediately — not the destination’s authorities. U.S. citizens: contact the nearest U.S. embassy/consulate and the U.S. State Department at +1-202-501-4444 (from abroad). If a U.S. citizen is arrested or detained abroad →
