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Legality · Buprenorphine

Is Buprenorphine legal in Vietnam?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified July 13, 2026
Legal status
Buprenorphine is a controlled List III psychotropic / special-control opioid under Vietnamese narcotics regulations — a lighter tier than methadone; Vietnam abolished the death penalty for all drug offences on 1 July 2025, so it is not death-eligible.
Consequences if caught
Unlawful possession or trafficking is punished by quantity under the Penal Code, with a maximum of life imprisonment since the 1 July 2025 abolition of the drug death penalty.
If prescribed or medical
Dispensed as a controlled special-prescription medicine (buprenorphine is used for opioid substitution in Vietnam).
Documentation
Carry a prescription and original packaging; declare controlled medicines.
Primary source