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Legality · Alcohol

Is Alcohol legal in Poland?

Also known as: booze

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified September 21, 2026
Legal status
Not named in the Polish national list. Ethanol appears nowhere in the three annexes to the Minister of Health regulation, and it is not a narcotic, a psychotropic or a new psychoactive substance for the purposes of the 2005 Act. It is a licensed beverage regulated under separate legislation.
Consequences if caught
Capital exposure: none. Poland has no death penalty, and no drug offence attaches to this row at all on the list as read. No article 62 or article 62b offence can arise, because both provisions operate on a substance that the regulation specifies and ethanol is not specified. The published Poland entry records a minimum purchase age of 18, no penalty for adult consumption, and fines for public drinking outside designated areas and for sale to a minor. Those figures are carried forward from the published Poland entry and were not re-derived in this pass. This absence is stated as at the consolidated text of 17 June 2024, Dz.U. 2024 poz. 1139, as that text stands after the amending regulations of 30 April 2025, Dz.U. 2025 poz. 598, and of 7 July 2026, Dz.U. 2026 poz. 934, read at api.sejm.gov.pl on 21 September 2026. The power to move the list belongs to the Minister of Health, exercised by rozporządzenie under article 44f of the 2005 Act, and that does not rule out a later rozporządzenie made after the date of this reading.
If prescribed or medical
Not a medicine and not a prescription question in this form.
Documentation
Sold openly on proof of age. No controlled drug documentation arises, because no annex entry reaches it.
Primary sources
  • Rozporządzenie Ministra Zdrowia z dnia 17 sierpnia 2018 r. w sprawie wykazu substancji psychotropowych, środków odurzających oraz nowych substancji psychoaktywnych, tekst jednolity Dz.U. 2024 poz. 1139
  • api.sejm.gov.pl
  • Rozporządzenie Ministra Zdrowia z dnia 30 kwietnia 2025 r. zmieniające to rozporządzenie, Dz.U. 2025 poz. 598, w mocy od 22 maja 2025 r.
  • api.sejm.gov.pl
  • Rozporządzenie Ministra Zdrowia z dnia 7 lipca 2026 r. zmieniające to rozporządzenie, Dz.U. 2026 poz. 934, w mocy od 28 lipca 2026 r.
  • api.sejm.gov.pl
  • Ustawa z dnia 29 lipca 2005 r. o przeciwdziałaniu narkomanii, tekst jednolity Dz.U. 2023 poz. 1939, art. 4 pkt 25 i 26, art. 31, art. 32, art. 33, art. 44f, art. 62, art. 62a, art. 62b
  • api.sejm.gov.pl
  • the age and enforcement figures are carried forward from the published Poland entry and were not re-derived here
  • who.int
  • the regulation, both amending regulations and the Act were read at api.sejm.gov.pl on 21 September 2026

Court records

We have not yet assessed whether court records are publicly available for this jurisdiction.

Alcohol in related jurisdictions

Other substances confirmed in Poland

Same substance, other countries