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Legality · Nicotine

Is Nicotine legal in Austria?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified September 21, 2026
Legal status
Not a designated drug in Austria, and regulated as a consumer product instead. Nicotine is governed by the tobacco and non smokers protection act, whose §10h(7) caps tobacco free nicotine products at 1.6 grams total mass per consumption unit and 16.6 milligrams of nicotine per gram, while the prescription regulation's exception R72 releases nicotine medicines intended for smoking cessation. The version checked includes the 2026 amendment operative from 20 August 2026 under §18(18), with conditional wholesale deadlines of 31 December 2026 and consumer sell through to 30 June 2027 for qualifying earlier stock. Disposable electronic cigarettes have their own 31 August 2026 wholesale and 31 December 2026 retail deadlines. Those are transitional exceptions, not a suspension of the amended law.
Consequences if caught
Capital exposure: none. The ceiling on this row is a fine rather than a prison term. TNRSG §14(1) provides up to EUR 7,500, or up to EUR 15,000 on repetition, for the product, distance sale, youth sale and related violations it lists, and §§14(4) to 14(6) address premises duties, smoking and the playground prohibition with their own amounts. No SMG custodial tier reaches this row and Austria has no death penalty. Nicotine carries no SMG ceiling at all; its exposure is the tobacco act's own fine structure. Nothing in the tobacco regime turns on the SMG thresholds or on its diversion route, because it is not a drug offence at all. Separately from that, and carried forward from this site's published Austria entry rather than re-derived from the Suchtmittelgesetz in this pass, the published penalties are these. Austrian practice is depenalised and not legalised, and the published entry says so in those terms. There is no legal minimum quantity, and possession of any amount for personal use is punishable under section 27, up to six months in prison or a fine. Under Therapie statt Strafe at section 35, small quantity personal use is typically provisionally suspended from prosecution on one to two years of probation where the person accepts counselling or treatment. Consumption itself is not criminalised, but the possession that precedes it is. Above the Grenzmenge, the threshold quantity, the offence becomes dealing or trafficking under sections 28 and 28a, up to one to three years, escalating to ten to fifteen years for commercial or organised cases. Every figure in this paragraph is a penalty range or a fine and none of them is a quantity threshold. This row is placed outside that regime, so they are recorded as Austria's published drug penalties and not as this substance's exposure.
If prescribed or medical
There is one country level rule here and it is SMG §5(1): medical, dental, veterinary and scientific purposes are the only ones for which a Suchtmittel may be acquired, possessed, carried, imported or exported, and only on the Act's own terms. Travel exemptions, professional licensing and medical dispensing sit inside their own provisions, so no free standing traveller allowance exists above them. Because this is not a Suchtmittel at all, the authorized purpose rule in SMG §5(1) does not reach it, and neither the psychotrope medicine exception in SMG §30(3) nor the travel certificate fields closing the Psychotropenverordnung's Annexes 2 and 3 have anything to attach to. Nicotine is not a Suchtmittel, and the only prescription question it raises is exception R72, which releases smoking cessation products from the prescription requirement.
Documentation
Carry nothing under the drug instruments for this, because no narcotics, psychotrope or NPS designation exists. A smoking cessation product relies on exception R72, and a tobacco free nicotine product has to meet the 1.6 gram and 16.6 milligram limits. The tobacco act was read on 18 September 2026 at the version including BGBl I 68/2026, operative from 20 August 2026 under §18(18).
Primary sources
  • Austria, the tobacco and non smokers protection act §10h(7) limits and §18(18) commencement, with the prescription regulation exception R72 for smoking cessation, read at https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=10010907
  • the prescription regulation exception was read at https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=10010358 and the medicines act at https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/GeltendeFassung.wxe?Abfrage=Bundesnormen&Gesetzesnummer=10010441
  • RIS is the official publisher
  • its open data notice at https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/UI/Ogd.aspx places the reused material under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International and requires attribution, and its imprint at https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/UI/Impressum.aspx identifies the signed authentic gazette instruments as the binding text and disclaims accuracy, currency and completeness for the consolidated versions
  • the version applied includes BGBl I 68/2026 operative from 20 August 2026
  • at that placement the reading also covered this: the transitional wholesale and retail deadlines and the separate disposable electronic cigarette deadlines were read in the commencement provision rather than inferred from the amendment date
  • read as at 18 September 2026.
  • the section 27, 35, 28 and 28a penalties stated above are carried forward from this site's published Austria entry, which cites the Suchtmittelgesetz and the Suchtgift-Grenzmengenverordnung. They were not re-derived from either instrument in this pass, and that entry's own framing, depenalised and not legalised and no legal minimum quantity, is carried with them

Court records

We have not yet assessed whether court records are publicly available for this jurisdiction.

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