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Legality · Hydrocodone

Is Hydrocodone legal in Canada?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified July 13, 2026
Legal status
Hydrocodone (dihydrocodeinone) is explicitly a Schedule I controlled substance under the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act and a narcotic under the Narcotic Control Regulations — named alongside morphine and oxycodone; it is only marginally marketed but remains Schedule I.
Consequences if caught
Unauthorised possession up to 7 years; trafficking up to life.
If prescribed or medical
Prescribed as a Schedule I narcotic on a controlled-substance prescription where a product is available.
Documentation
Import or export the lesser of a single course of treatment or a 30-day supply, prescribed, in original packaging, and declared at customs.