Not yet medically reviewed, information on this site is in preparation and has not been verified by a medical reviewer.
Legality · Heroin

Is Heroin legal in Sri Lanka?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified June 26, 2026
Legal status
Controlled under the Dangerous Drugs Ordinance — Sec 54A: DEATH or life (non-mandatory, under execution moratorium); Third Schedule thresholds apply
Consequences if caught
Sri Lanka retains the DEATH penalty for this offence (Sec 54A): death OR life imprisonment for manufacturing or for trafficking/possessing/importing/exporting above the Third Schedule thresholds. CRITICAL NUANCE: the death penalty is NON-MANDATORY (courts treat it as discretionary) AND Sri Lanka is under a long-standing EXECUTION MORATORIUM — sentences are passed and people held on death row, but no executions have been carried out for decades. For heroin the Third Schedule thresholds are: manufacturing 500 g; trafficking or possession above about 2 g is death-eligible.
If prescribed or medical
Not a prescribed traveller medicine; a prohibited narcotic.
Documentation
Sri Lanka retains the death penalty for serious drug offences (Sec 54A), but it is NON-MANDATORY (treated as discretionary) and the country is under a long-standing EXECUTION MORATORIUM — death sentences are passed and people held on death row, but no executions have been carried out for decades. Cannabis is NOT a capital offence. Possession of under 1 g where the person agrees to rehabilitation can be diverted to treatment (2007 Act). Carry any controlled medicine with its prescription and confirm requirements with your embassy before travel.
Primary sources
  • Poisons, Opium and Dangerous Drugs Ordinance No. 17 of 1929 (Ch. 218), amended by Act No. 13 of 1984 and the 2022 amendment, Secs 29/54A/78 + Third Schedule
  • UNAFEI (corroborative)
  • nddcb.gov.lk
  • parliament.lk
  • srilankalaw.lk