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Legality · Crack Cocaine

Is Crack Cocaine legal in Brazil?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified July 14, 2026
Legal status
Crack is the freebase (base) form of cocaine and has no separate legal identity in Brazil: it is controlled AS cocaine, a forbidden substance in ANVISA Portaria 344/1998, whose entry covers cocaine, its salts and preparations and thus reaches the base/freebase form. Crack ('crack') is treated identically to cocaine under Law 11.343/2006.
Consequences if caught
Personal use of crack (as cocaine) is criminal but non-custodial (Art 28, warnings/community measures); trafficking is a crime under Art 33 (5-15 years).
If prescribed or medical
Cocaine has only narrow controlled medical use; the crack/freebase base has no medicinal preparation and cannot be prescribed.
Documentation
No prescription documentation exists for crack/freebase cocaine.
Primary source