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Legality · Cocaine

Is Cocaine legal in Belgium?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified June 26, 2026
Legal status
Controlled under the Drug Law of 24 February 1921 — illegal; no tolerance threshold; possession and supply criminal
Consequences if caught
Cocaine has no tolerance threshold under the Belgian Drug Law of 24 February 1921 — possession is criminal, and sale, supply and trafficking are criminal. The 3 g cannabis tolerance does NOT apply to other drugs.
If prescribed or medical
Not a prescribed traveller medicine in this form.
Documentation
Cannabis remains ILLEGAL — adult (18+) possession of up to 3 g or one female plant is the lowest prosecution priority (a simplified police report, in practice a €120–200 fine, no arrest absent aggravating circumstances), but this is tolerance/depenalization, NOT decriminalization or legalization. Aggravating circumstances or more than 3 g trigger criminal prosecution; for minors all cannabis possession is always criminal. Medical cannabis means authorized cannabis-based medicines only (e.g. Sativex) by prescription plus pharmacist CBD preparations — no flower. Importing cannabis (even from the Netherlands) is a separate, more serious offence. [recommendation] An April 2024 parliamentary report recommended a new cannabis framework — not law. Carry any controlled medicine with its prescription and confirm requirements with your embassy before travel.
Primary sources
  • Drug Law of 24 February 1921 (as amended 2003/2005) + Royal Decree + 2005 ministerial directive
  • euda.europa.eu
  • unodc.org