Not yet medically reviewed, information on this site is in preparation and has not been verified by a medical reviewer.
Legality · Cannabis / THC

Is Cannabis / THC legal in Papua New Guinea?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified June 27, 2026
Legal status
Cannabis controlled under the Controlled Substances Act 2021 (which replaced the Dangerous Drugs Act 1952) — penalties for possession/dealing/trafficking increased under the 2021 Act (specific terms not pinned in this cell; confirm against the current statute); no legal recreational or medical regime; the maximum penalty for drug offences is imprisonment
Consequences if caught
Cannabis is controlled in Papua New Guinea under the Controlled Substances Act 2021, with no legal recreational regime. In Papua New Guinea, drugs fall under the Controlled Substances Act 2021, which replaced the Dangerous Drugs Act 1952 (whose penalties had been capped at around two years). The 2021 Act substantially increased the penalties for possession, dealing and trafficking, modelled on the imprisonment-based regimes of comparable Pacific and Commonwealth jurisdictions; Papua New Guinea repealed the death penalty in 2022, so the ceiling for all offences, drug offences included, is imprisonment. The maximum penalty for drug offences is imprisonment. The precise penalty quantities and section numbers under the 2021 Act are not pinned in this cell and should be confirmed against the current statute.
If prescribed or medical
Not a prescribed traveller medicine in this form.
Documentation
In Papua New Guinea, drugs fall under the Controlled Substances Act 2021, which replaced the Dangerous Drugs Act 1952 (whose penalties had been capped at around two years). The 2021 Act substantially increased the penalties for possession, dealing and trafficking, modelled on the imprisonment-based regimes of comparable Pacific and Commonwealth jurisdictions; Papua New Guinea repealed the death penalty in 2022, so the ceiling for all offences, drug offences included, is imprisonment. The maximum penalty for drug offences is imprisonment. The precise penalty quantities and section numbers under the 2021 Act are not pinned in this cell and should be confirmed against the current statute. Cannabis is controlled under the same Act, with no legal recreational or medical regime. Carry any controlled medicine with its prescription and confirm requirements with your embassy before travel.
Primary sources
  • Controlled Substances Act 2021 (replacing the Dangerous Drugs Act 1952) — specific penalty terms not pinned
  • reported by The National (thenational.com.pg, 2021)