Are Benzodiazepines legal in Northern Mariana Islands (US)?

Legal status

The benzodiazepines is controlled federally and locally. Scheduled federally by individual substance under the Controlled Substances Act, the benzodiazepines are scheduled individually rather than as a class, most in Schedule IV at 21 CFR 1308.14(c), for example alprazolam at DEA code 2882, and separately controlled under the Commonwealth Controlled Substances Act, title 6 of the Commonwealth Code, whose schedules are at 6 CMC secs. 2111 to 2123 and whose possession offence is at 6 CMC sec. 2141.

Consequences if caught

The federal Controlled Substances Act applies here. 21 U.S.C. 802(26) defines the term State to mean 'a State of the United States, the District of Columbia, and any commonwealth, territory, or possession of the United States', so the federal schedules and the federal offences reach this territory directly. Federally, the benzodiazepines are scheduled individually rather than as a class, most in Schedule IV at 21 CFR 1308.14(c), for example alprazolam at DEA code 2882. Federal simple possession is 21 U.S.C. 844(a). A first offence carries 'a term of imprisonment of not more than 1 year, and shall be fined a minimum of $1,000, or both'. The Commonwealth Controlled Substances Act, title 6 of the Commonwealth Code, whose schedules are at 6 CMC secs. 2111 to 2123 and whose possession offence is at 6 CMC sec. 2141 applies as well. The penalty provisions of that Act were not read here. No territorial penalty figure is stated for that reason. Two statutes reach the same conduct here, the federal Act and the territory's own, and which one is charged decides the exposure. Which prosecutor takes a given case, and on what criteria, was not established here.

If prescribed or medical

This substance has authorised medicinal forms and is dispensed on prescription in the United States. A prescribed medicine carried with its prescription is lawful, subject to the federal controls on its schedule.

Documentation

Carry any prescribed medicine in its original packaging with the prescription. Bringing a controlled substance into this territory from the mainland United States or from abroad engages federal importation and customs provisions as well as the territorial law, and neither was read here.

Drug laws and enforcement change and vary within a country. This is not legal advice. Always confirm with Northern Mariana Islands (US)’s embassy or official drug authority before traveling; penalties can be severe, including imprisonment.