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Legality · Barbiturates

Is Barbiturates legal in United Arab Emirates?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified July 14, 2026
Legal status
Controlled under Federal Decree-Law 30/2021 — phenobarbital is a MOHAP Controlled Drug (Psychotropic Schedule IV), with pentobarbital and amobarbital in Psychotropic Schedule III and secobarbital in Psychotropic Schedule II. Capital exposure attaches to trafficking or promotion under Decree-Law 30/2021; the barbiturate-specific capital threshold is left to confirmation.
Consequences if caught
Personal possession/use carries imprisonment plus mandatory deportation for non-nationals; trace amounts prosecuted. Trafficking or promotion is death/life-eligible.
If prescribed or medical
Phenobarbital is a prescribable controlled medicine (MOHAP CD, anticonvulsant); import requires a prior MOHAP/EDE eDrug import permit — up to a 3-month supply with attested prescription and medical report.
Documentation
Federal Decree-Law 30/2021, psychotropic Tables 5–8; MOHAP Annex to Travellers' Guidelines lists phenobarbital (Psychotropic Schedule IV), pentobarbital/amobarbital (Schedule III), secobarbital (Schedule II).

Court records

We have not yet assessed whether court records are publicly available for this jurisdiction.

Barbiturates in related jurisdictions

Other substances confirmed in United Arab Emirates