Not yet medically reviewed, information on this site is in preparation and has not been verified by a medical reviewer.
Legality · Barbiturates

Is Barbiturates legal in South Sudan?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified July 14, 2026
Legal status
Barbiturates are regulated as medicines under South Sudan's Drug and Food Control Authority Act 2012; they are not a 'dangerous drug' under the Penal Code (which covers only coca, opium and cannabis) — a prescription-controlled psychotropic class transposing the 1971 Convention.
Consequences if caught
Unlawful possession or use is handled under the 2012 Act (up to ~5 years plus fine). The only capital drug offence (Penal Code Art. 383) is confined to coca/opium/cannabis — barbiturates are not death-eligible.
If prescribed or medical
Phenobarbital is dispensed as a controlled antiepileptic (a WHO Essential Medicine) under the 2012 Act; the sedative-hypnotic barbiturates are tightly controlled.
Documentation
Carry a prescription and original packaging; declare controlled medicines.
Primary source