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Legality · Barbiturates

Is Barbiturates legal in New Zealand?

Confirmed against a primary sourceVerified July 14, 2026
Legal status
Barbiturates are Class C controlled drugs (Schedule 3, Misuse of Drugs Act 1975) — the class is scheduled by compound (secobarbital, pentobarbital, amobarbital, phenobarbital, barbital) and is also regulated under the Medicines Act 1981.
Consequences if caught
Class C possession up to 3 months and/or a $500 fine; supplying up to 8 years.
If prescribed or medical
Phenobarbital is prescribed as a Class C antiepileptic (a WHO Essential Medicine); the sedative-hypnotic barbiturates are rarely used.
Documentation
Personal import up to a 1-month supply; declare it and keep it in the original container with a prescription or doctor's letter.
Primary source

Court records

We have not yet assessed whether court records are publicly available for this jurisdiction.

Barbiturates in related jurisdictions

Other substances confirmed in New Zealand